Originally Posted By: oil_film_movies
Originally Posted By: Gokhan
As I said, I think the formulation has changed again, with a
© 2017 version being available. The new formulation may not be ultra-high-viscosity-index (ultra-high-VI), may not have any GTL, and may not have high moly.
Updating the copyright date likely does
not indicate the formula itself changed, as its only a labeling/legal thing.
Note the PQIA bottle (high moly) was purchased in 2018 but has the copyright 2015 on the front label. Again, just labeling updates.
http://pqiadata.org/Toyota_0W20.html
Originally Posted By: Gokhan
(2) High moly (> 600 ppm) isn't for meeting any specs but for fuel economy.
Not true. High moly supports an
AW cold tribofilm before ZDDP takes over under high heat and pressure. FM effects max out at under 100 ppm. This is why most oils don't go over 100 ppm of moly, since those smaller amounts max out the FM benefits at those low levels. (Mazda oil bottles state this directly on the label, and I read some technical articles years ago that said it.)
So why does Japanese oil use so much moly? They are concerned about the thinner (low HTHS) oils spending too much time in mixed and boundary lubrication regimes, and offer the extra moly to boost AW performance where pressures are too low to form ZDDP layers. Keep in mind Toyota has an eye on GF6 goals, with thinner and thinner oils that need better mixed-boundary performance. Other oil makers accomplish this with mostly esters sliming the surface, but lots of moly does it too, so they chose moly. (Think something similar to Castrol Magnatec's ester approach, but more of it as oil thins out even more in the future.)
No, MSDS data also shows that the © 2017 version is different -- low VI, different KV100, etc.
Your conclusions regarding moly are wrong. Friction-modifying effects
do not saturate at 100 ppm. Where did you see this? Are you talking about trinuclear moly? There are many different moly types -- mononuclear, dinuclear, sulfur-free, etc.
If it's because Japanese are paranoid about wear in xW-20, then why do you see high moly only in 0w-20 but not in 5W-20, which has exactly the same viscosity?