Originally Posted By: MarkStock
In your opinion, is it fair to say that oil technology improvements over decades have given a modern 20 weight oil the same headroom as an older 30 weight oil?
On balance, do you feel that the engine wear reduction during warm up from lighter oils poses less benefit to the average driver than the slightly increased risk from running a lighter oil all the time?
Firstly, I've got to say that after being on BITOG for a few years, and analysing my behaviours (20W-50 was in every owners manual, and I used STP to "boost" it), then seeing in the '80s the Oz trend towards xW-60s and 70s (which was happening while I was at Uni, in the late 80s, and I could really not understand in any way, shape or form at the time) I don't ever see an Xw-50 oil in my future...the 25W-70 in winter was to show at the time that it wouldn't grenade on a 20F morning, as was being proclaimed.
A modern 20 providing more headroom than an older 30. Not really confident to make that call either way, as viscosity and film thickness are worked together with bearing load. It's when the film becomes really thin that it doesn't matter what the visocsity was at the time that contact was made, additives kick in.
Have long been a loather of the xW-y system, as it promotes arguments like "oil A behaves like a B, at a certain point in it's curve"...I'd like to see some sort of cold performance/hot performance that didn't stick to "grades" that have
I like HTHS as a measure, as it's working where the engine is working, not in squirters and the like, but where the engine is actually using hydrodynamic principals...
https://www.oronite.com/paratone/shearrates.aspx
So if a new 20 had a better HTHS than an old 30, I'd say that it DOES have better means to prevent contact than the old 30.
As to lower wear in warmup, I don't see a fraction of a second longer for the oil to pump through the galleries are really significant. I've never pulled apart any engine that isn't wet with oil.
I've used straight Lucas to keep turbine bearings lubricated during maintenance (30 tonnes on two bearings), and the high viscosity "oil" that hasn't squeezed out between the surfaces allows the shaft t be turned very easily, when with the residual from the ISO32, they can't be budged.
IMO, the residual from an "overly" thick oil will reduce start-up wear by getting the parts apart quickly, while the oil catches up.
Having had a dinner with an ex Castrol engineer on the Magnatec/Start-up philosphy, I think it's esters and their ilk that really give improvements in start-up wear.