Will Thinner Oils Damage Your Engine?

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It reaches max speed (a scalar component of the velocity vector) in one direction when the crank arm is exactly 90deg from line of linear motion.
Okay so you agree that portion of the graphs that were posted is correct. How long does it stay there and how is that any different than when it reaches zero?

You only believe the part you want to believe?
 
The connecting rod journal, maybe. Even then it is always rotating the same direction. I mean the earth moves three different ways all at the same time.

The crankshaft centerline is always rotating the same direction.
Every piece of the crank, every atom of the crank, is in motion when the engine is running. Yes, agreed, it rotates in a single direction with respoetc to any reference point.
 
Empire, may I ask what the direction is at that moment of unstopped movement but change of direction? Still the old one upwards or already the new one downwards or both?
 
Are you referring to the energy pulses that come from each combustion event?
With constant rpm for all/any dt, it happens at 90deg.
Still not sure why you want to attach the movement of the crank to the movement of the piston, they're connected, but move in different ways, one continuous, the other not.
 
Empire, may I ask what the direction is at that moment of unstopped movement but change of direction? Still the old one upwards or already the new one downwards or both?
In linear reciprocating motion, I would look at the acceleration vector, which is needed to slow down and change directions. So although speed is slowing down to zero, the accelaeration vector is pointing in opposite direction of such motion, and as long as the acceleration vector is not zero, the motion is then continuous, hence the motion slows and then changes direction 180deg.
 
So you know it's moving, you just don't know where it's going. But if it didn't go that way that you don't know, it would ...do something else instead.
 
You can't seriously be using this as a defense of your statement
I am. If you observe the crank motion from any ref point, and make a flux volume, the crank atoms will enter in and exit out the volume in continuous fashion, thereby telling a direction from such ref point.
 
So you know it's moving, you just don't know, where it's going. But if it didn't go that way that you don't know, it would ...do something else instead.
We know exactly what way its going at any given time (t), even when the observation is made when speed of velocity = 0, the acceleration vector also has direction. If an acceleration vector exists, it must be moving ;)

The velocity and acceleration vectors have phase shift with respect to each other, velocity vetcor lags the acceleration vector.
 
Are you referring to the energy pulses that come from each combustion event?
With constant rpm for all/any dt, it happens at 90deg.

Peak piston speed occurs at 70-75 degrees before and after top dead center. The small range is due to variances in the rod length in relation to the crank stroke. The peak combustion energy occurs at 16-20 degrees after top dead center and peak force to crank rotation occurs at 26-32 degrees after top dead center. The combustion energy has typically decayed to a fraction of peak pressure once it reaches 70 degrees ATDC. Peak piston speed is more important for specing the camshaft than combustion energy.
 
And as it's moving, it must be moving in one or another direction. You just don't know which at that point.
 
Peak piston speed occurs at 70-75 degrees before and after top dead center. The small range is due to variances in the rod length in relation to the crank stroke. The peak combustion energy occurs at 16-20 degrees after top dead center and peak force to crank rotation occurs at 26-32 degrees after top dead center. The combustion energy has typically decayed to a fraction of peak pressure once it reaches 70 degrees ATDC. Peak piston speed is more important for specing the camshaft than combustion energy.
Very well then, your model includes the actual combustion events which dictate how the velocity vector changes with respect to a combustion event.

With simplified model of the translated motion (rpm's constant for any dt) max speed would be at 90deg.
 
I think we are now getting into real definition of zero and 0 divided by 0 (dx/dt) and mathematically undefined territory ... Given a very small dt (approaching 0) at the top of the piston, the absolute dx in one direction could be a very small positive number approaching 0 and after it does the 180°, the dx will be a very small negative number approaching 0. the perceived dx is 0 and is the sum of the two dx (one positive and one negative relative to the top of piston) but the absolute delta dx is not zero. I think that would satisfy the math ... it would be like going over the same point (right at the peak / top of piston) twice but in a different direction ... Which would lead to lack of movement at that specific moment.
 
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