WHY do vehicles depreciate so fast?

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Houses vs cars is apples vs oranges. My little stick Silicon Valley cracker box is worth 5 times a 4,000 square foot brick house in Arlington, TX.
Location location location.
But their worth is determined the same way; an item is worth what the market will bear.

Depreciation is determined by numerous factors:
Expected reliability based on history or word of mouth, aka Toyota tax
Is the car desirable? Lexus vs Hyundai
Demand vs supply curve
so are ya moving in the future like my uncle, and dad did. from Fremont and Newark and capitalizing on there 700k 1200sqft box...
 
A lot of the cost of a new vehicle is intangible image, which vanishes once it's not new anymore. Consumerism, materialism, all those isms that reduce humans to barely above rat in a maze status.
 
Great discussion, thanks for all the input.

Someone mentioned inheriting problems, and that can be true but can also be avoided with a well maintained lightly broken in car. Essentially, provided it's not beat on and the oil has been changed per recommendations, a car with 60,000 is probably 90% "new" yet the value is perhaps down 50% or even 70%. This does not make much economic sense in my view. For my entire life, and I've mostly followed it, I've been told to buy well maintained low miles used cars because of this weird depreciation "gap." You're capturing a lot of "value" at a relatively low cost.

Also, and I think we see it with some brands or models, that they often hold value very well due to their record for simplicity and durability. Such as the early Ford F150s trucks, some Chevy Trucks, some Dodge trucks, Ford Broncos or some Toyotas that people really seem to like and pay a premium for even on the used market. Call it "tried and true" designs. I tend to favor the knowledge of a brand/model design that is durable and proven after say 5 or even 10 years of consumer use, and I place a premium on that. And the opposite is true with cars that are very maintenance intense, we see their values drop off a cliff in the used market due to the known issues and repair costs.
Have you seen what older restored 60's and 70's trucks are going for lately? I read an article that real statis at the Country Club isn't an Escalade or Denali it's a mint fully restored 1970 F150.
 
I do not know the raw materials value in a Hyundai, but I've owned Chrysler and Mazda and Nissan, and I can tell you that the raw materials used in Mazda are way better than Chrysler or Nissan, and this is reflected in the resale value. Toyota is even better. It's not "Oh, the engines last long time...", it's more "Hey, these bushings are still good! These water pumps aren't leaking! This window motor didn't go out!" little stuff like that, that makes the Toyota take far longer to turn into a "basket case" than many others where as soon as one thing is fixed, the other breaks, and it's just a "Never fully functional" vehicle. I know everyone has experiences with one thing or another, I mean "in general, across the board".
People own cars until the cars drive them crazy. It could be expensive repairs, but those are sometimes forgivable. Unpredictable, car-stopping breakdowns aren't. Repeat repair attempts due to bad diagnoses can also make you trade.

From a planned obsolescence standpoint, some people will tolerate a window motor with a 125k mile lifespan if the car still gets them around. Same with clunking bushings or weeping seals. But when you have access to a car that doesn't do any of that it puts the first one to shame.

And if the car doesn't drive you crazy, you get bored of it. Typically the quality is there so the resale value is worth it.
 
Houses vs cars is apples vs oranges. My little stick Silicon Valley cracker box is worth 5 times a 4,000 square foot brick house in Arlington, TX.
Location location location.
But their worth is determined the same way; an item is worth what the market will bear.

Depreciation is determined by numerous factors:
Expected reliability based on history or word of mouth, aka Toyota tax
Is the car desirable? Lexus vs Hyundai
Demand vs supply curve
Get outta here with that logic, common sense, and rationalism. This is BITOG!
 
Supply and demand?

Many people like getting a new car every few years, so there is a ready supply going onto the used market—but it can only absorb so much. When the market is saturated, prices fall. When it’s starved, prices go up. Used car prices at the moment reflect this, apparently lots of demand, and now more than a few members here have indicated their vehicles appreciated on trade-in!

I’m sure the current situation will change, and may approach where it used to be (steep depreciation followed by gradual).
 
Remember Cash for Clunkers and then the used cars prices went up a few years later on low end stuff? Supply and demand coupled to money in hand :)
 
Too many variables which cause obsolence and damages. From an professional accounting perspective, most vechicles aren't used to generate an income (depriciable capital property) and due to mass production, aren't complex or difficult to build.

You do have rare occasions such as collectable cars, but that's an outlier for the industry as whole and those prices are more so dictated not by "demand" but more so by subjective things such as emotions. Also keep supply and demand in mind.
 
Well, I’ve never seen someone wonder/question why a car depreciates faster than a house, but I’ve got a couple suggestions as to way.

Movable parts — Houses, for the most part, don’t have them. Cars do, and they wear.

Land — Land goes with the house, and they’re not building anymore land, so there’s real value in that.

Life — You have to live in the house, you can’t survive without a roof over your head. There’s value in that.

Cars — Depreciate instantly because of wear...scratches, rust, component wear. A car literally wears every single day. You don’t have to worry about people Driving their car into your house, usually. You don’t have to worry about someone slamming their car door or carriage into yours in a parking lot (leaving you a $1,200 dollar ring).

House “repair” — Most of the time it’s actually improvement, unless we’re talking a roof. And even then it’s usually a 25 year roof. You do your kitchen over and it increases your value. Your bathrooms? Increase value. Nothing on your car is going to increase its value, it’s just a continuous never ending battle of failure/wear/expense. And heating, lighting you’ll get rebates for nowadays as well. And you can rent your house out for thousands per month (I do that with my rental properties) I can’t really do that with a car (well i

Road Salt - Always on a car in winter...slowly eating away at it. Never on a house.

Major component failure — Once you’ve reached the mileage point where major components fail (engine/transmission), you will also have to deal with EVERYTHING else ALSO needing repair/replacement. Car is done. I don’t people realize that paint, tires, brakes, windshields, everything on that car WEARS. Some things you can put off and deal with/ignore, but others you just can’t. You can go with bad paint, but other things? Not really. And that paint job? That’s $3,000 easy. More if you want a nice one. Less if you want to wrap it. Zero if you just drive around in an eye sore.
 
Zero if you just drive around in an eye sore.
I dabbed non matching paint on mine, to try to seal up the rock chips. Rustoluem Rusty Metal Primer. Worked pretty well. My other car looks ok from 25 feet, much closer and everything sticks out. Not about to fix the paint on either.
 
I appreciate all the replies. I barely mentioned houses as a for instance, not meaning a direct analogy. I think folks really missed the point and fixated on a contrast which was not the point.

A new $50,000 car will be a $25,000 car pretty quickly, even if accident free and well maintained and even looking and driving like new with no necessary maintenance on the horizon, no issues, etc. The focus of the discussion is the reasoning behind this. In a ~5 year period, there are not sufficient advances in any categories to warrant a 50% loss in value, when the vehicle probably has 90% or greater lifespan remaining. WHY is that?

Status, boredom, "used" stuff that 1st world people devalue (unlike a house, but let's not fixate on houses), etc.? It's not like a car is used clothing, which normally (normal clothing) depreciates to nearly zero immediately when purchased and worn.
 
A 5 year old car has 90% of its life left? I find that hard to believe. I‘d accept 75% but to imply that the average new car has a 50 year lifespan seems ludicrous. I know average age is 11 years old now, but I have no idea how fast it drops after that.
 
A 5 year old car has 90% of its life left? I find that hard to believe. I‘d accept 75% but to imply that the average new car has a 50 year lifespan seems ludicrous. I know average age is 11 years old now, but I have no idea how fast it drops after that.
The average car CAN last 150K miles if taken care of. You buy a three year old car with 30K miles on it you should have 80% of it's life left to enjoy.
 
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