Originally Posted By: CATERHAM
Originally Posted By: il_signore97
Originally Posted By: il_signore97
Shannow said:An engine has lots of stuff happening, bearings (which behave like bearings behave, and have significant difference between bulk oil and bearing operating temperatures), oil squirters (minimal temperature rises, and direct oil based on plain old viscosity and density, not HTHS), chain oilers and tensioners, et al.
An OP gauge is an effective viscometer. If you know for example that 60 psi at elevated rev's represents a safe operational viscosity for a particular engine that's all you need to know.
That fact that oil temp's will vary in different parts of an engine is interesting stuff but is immaterial to what one really wants to know; namely, how light an oil grade or more precisely, what's the lowest combination of HTHSV and VI that I can run without issue in my engine.
So if you can maintain the required minimum OP on a 2.6cP 200 VI 0W-20 oil in your climate and with the way you operate your vehicle then that's the heaviest grade you need to run regardless of what oil grades are listed or recommended for that engine.
Having said that, most members here don't have an OP gauge or even an oil temp' gauge so short of borrowing the experience of someone who does for your particular engine you must rely on what the manufacturer recommends. And most would agree, running the lightest recommended oil grade will more than meet the viscosity demands of the engine plus a substantial safely margin. Heavier alternate oil grades may be mentioned for warmer climates or higher ambient temp's but that doesn't detract in any way that the lightest oil recommended is usually the preferred choice.
OK, here is a great opportunity for some learned person to explain exactly why this is wrong. Don't hold anything back and give us the full scientific, technical and physics broadside.