Originally Posted By: CATERHAM
Originally Posted By: Nickdfresh
Because older cars benefit and even call for 10W-30. Anything new I'd use 0/5W-20/30 if recommended, but older engines with waning compression and increasing tolerances might benefit from an oil that doesn't shear down as easily.
A 1996 Toyota (4-cyl) still calls for it on the cap....
The technically obsolete 10W-30 is a dino grade that is formulated typically more heavily (higher HTHSV) in a mineral format vs a 5W-30. Whether it is any more shear stable today is questionable. In marketing terms it's simply a heavier oil not just on start-up but at operating temp's as well.
I only know of one company that still spec's the 10W-30 grade for a model or two and that's Chrysler and I'm sure that I'm sure won't be for long.
Regarding a 20 year old application. I'd be willing to bet that today's API 5W-30 dino is more shear resistant that a 10W-30 of 20 years ago.
I don't totally disagree. But it should be noted that V6 3.0L in the same class of Camry called for 5W-30, so this isn't simply a case of a manufacturer recommending you do no use "5W-30 for extended highway operation" or whatnot. I do not doubt today's 5W-30's are more shear resistant, but they do still shear, and there is something to be said for thicker base oils in certain applications.
If I end up keeping this thing pending on what a family member wants to do, I'd use 5W-30 all winter (high mileage of course, since it tends to be leaky)...