Originally Posted By: turtlevette
I've always envisioned anti wear as activating when metal to metal contact occurs creating localized heat. There is no requirement that the oil or engine be at operating temp.
I actually agree with part of that, it's a surface phenomenon, but then the Sequence IVA test has all of the speed and load and contact, but has all of the wear too, by keeping the engine at less than operating temperature.
http://www.swri.org/3pubs/brochure/ae/pdf/SequenceIVA.pdf
There's something going on their.
Member Bobbydavro decribed testing that they have done at lower temperatures (more viscous oil) that gave lower wear, and at higher temperatures (more additive action) which gave lower wear, but these temperatures (in this test engine) gave the worst case of wear, which is why it's used as an accelerated performance test.
Originally Posted By: turtlevette
Very viscus oil will not throw off the rod journals well or at all, starving the rings of oil. Its as simple as that.
So the oil is building up around the big ends and can't get off ?
How long before it empties the sump and creates a ball of taffy around the crank ?
The pistons hold a lot of oil. Even at operating temperatures, the oil is working within the piston and rings for tens of seconds, which is a lifetime in an engine.
The big end will be slinging oil, the oil will be hitting liners, and the rings will be spreading it...
Take out the thermostat, and you will see a lot of cylinder wear in the top ring land area.
With a simply cooled straight 6 (front to back cooling), #1 (coldest) will have more upper cylinder wear, while #6 will have less...same bulk oil temperatures, and same amount of sling off the crank.