Usually a puff of black smoke upon start up is a sign of failed or failing valve stem seals.
Don
Don
Thanks for posting your experience! 8,500 miles with no consumption is impressive. Gives me a little more confidence that the piston soak will help with my VR6.I did a B12 piston soak on my 3.6 VR6 and it handled it very well. Went from in excess 1qt/1k mi, to no measurable consumption in 8500 mi. I did run HPL oil first, and it cleaned a lot of crud out of the oil rings, but that didn't solve consumption.
It's been said a couple times, but wouldn't be surprised if your cats were saturated after the soak and significant oil consumption prior. Good luck![]()
Interesting. I thought valve steam seals typically would be blue or blue grey puffs of smoke? And that black smoke is usually a sign of a leaky injector or something else causing the car to run rich?Usually a puff of black smoke upon start up is a sign of failed or failing valve stem seals.
Don
Thanks for posting your experience! 8,500 miles with no consumption is impressive. Gives me a little more confidence that the piston soak will help with my VR6.
What oil have you been running after the piston soak?
17 Porsche Cayenne 3.6 VR6
~5800mi OCI, 83345mi
Out: HPL Euro 5w30, STP S11242
In: HPL Euro 5w30, Mahle OX983DECO
I wanted to run this oil for a year and test. However, oil consumption wasn't great as I topped up 3qts during this run + 1qt for the filter change (https://bobistheoilguy.com/forums/threads/mid-oci-filter-change-w-hpl-oil.390860/). After the filter change it consumed about 1qt/1k mi, and I wanted to try to solve the consumption. Also oil was already visibly more dirty that I was accustomed to seeing - HPL doing its thing, no doubt.
I didn't need to drive this car last week so did a piston soak from Sunday - Wednesday. Drained the oil into a clean container first to keep the B12 out of it. There was a lot of carbon on the pistons, but 2-6 allowed the B12 to pass through indicating the rings were clear. Through the whole time period B12 stayed on top of piston #1, I vacuumed the first try out and replaced with fresh solvent. In total, went through 3 cans of B12 giving each cylinder a couple 100mL doses - then dumped what went into the oil pan and let any residual evaporate overnight. Old oil went back in to clean out the piston soak remnants and took it for a 30min highway drive. The following day I added a couple ounces of B12 to cylinder #1 and it drained passed the rings in minutes, piston top was very clean too. Warmed the engine up after that and changed the oil + filter.
It's running great, not significantly different from before, but will continue to monitor the oil level. I'm not sure the HPL would have freed the compression rings on cylinder #1 if that was the problem at hand, so glad I tried the top-down approach.
Note: when examining the STP cartridge the filter media ripped by hand without much effort.
2017 Porsche Cayenne w/3.6 VR6 - 81830 mi
At 4300 mi/half year into a run of HPL PCEO 5w30 Euro and completed a oil filter change yesterday. Like many others here it was catching crud, and I'm happy a new filter is in service.
Back story: Bought the Cayenne w/55k mi and it consumed oil at 1qt/4-5k mi - not a concern for me. However, after changing spark plugs at 74k mi, the consumption started to increase, and it used 1.5-2 qts in 3400 mi ahead of the change to HPL. Also, it began making a mess around the oil fill cap, presumably from blow by. Previous oil changes on my watch were a couple different flavors of liqui moly and redline, all good VW502 rated or recommended oils. Checked the PCV and it was working properly and not showing the typical symptoms of failure. My diagnosis was oil rings were gummed up. There is not a lot of info on it out there that I could find for the VR6, but it's common enough among VAG vehicles.
After changing to HPL it consumed 1qt in the first 1000mi. As hoped, the past 3000mi I've only had to add 1qt. Also, the oil fill cap is not an oily mess anymore. Exhaust tips are less sooty as well nowadays. Looking forward to further improvements.
Pictures:
A little grit in the filter cap:
View attachment 256337
Dirty housing - previously, it has been super clean when not using HPL:
View attachment 256338
Cleaned housing - please be forgiving of this cleaning job, the pictures don't illustrate how poorly accessible the housing is. I got what I could.:
View attachment 256339
filter did some work:
View attachment 256340
Filter is wrapped in paper towels and I'll cut it next weekend for a better look.
Thanks for posting - I’m surprised the Kia dealership was willing to do piston soaks. Around here, dealerships and euro shops just flat out refused when I called and asked. Did they tell you what the failure mode on the engine was if their piston soaks didn’t help?Thanks for sharing your experience and to those who replied to you. I have a 2017 Kia Sorento that started using 1.5 qts of oil every 1 k miles a year ago. or more. After 3 failed dealer piston soaks, I got a free new engine at 72,400. While this was going on I spent lots of time reading about piston soaks on YouTube and here. Happy to read that you got your vehicle running better. My son had a Passat that used lots of oil and I wish that I had known about the piston soaks then to help him save money. He got rid of it and don't know how much he lost on the deal.
Some places really cheat on repairs on these GDI cars.
I did verify oil level on the dipstick before I started it up post piston soak. My best guess is evaporation.The question I have is where did all the B12 go during the piston soak? I think the OP said when he changed the oil after the piston soak it was not overfilled.
The OP should not have started the engine after the piston soak without changing the oil first.
The lesson to be learned is if you'd are buying a vehicle that will need a piston soak down the road, then you should buy a straight 4 or straight 6 engine.
He thinks 2006Thanks for posting - I’m surprised the Kia dealership was willing to do piston soaks. Around here, dealerships and euro shops just flat out refused when I called and asked. Did they tell you what the failure mode on the engine was if their piston soaks didn’t help?
Out of curiosity, what year was your son’s Passat?
You’re right and that’s what I got in there right now. I plan on running 3 more 5k OCIs with Valvoline Restore and Protect if the used oil analysis shows up as acceptable. After that I plan on switching to Mobil 1 Full Synthetic 0w40.While it sounds like you mostly resolved your consumption issue it sounds like your VR6 might be a good candidate for Valvoline Restore and Protect. With how bad it was it sounds like it was pretty neglected before you got it.
You’re right and that’s what I got in there right now. I plan on running 3 more 5k OCIs with Valvoline Restore and Protect if the used oil analysis shows up as acceptable.
After that I plan on switching to Mobil 1 Full Synthetic 0w40.
The carfax on this car shows regular oil changes between 6-7k miles at 2 shops. I called both shops and confirmed that they used the Castrol Edge 5w40.
My hypothesis is that both previous owners were octogenarians who used it to putz around town. Low RPMs with lots of around town driving imo contributed to the carbon buildup. That and an oil that meets VW502 but apparently doesn’t do a good job controlling carbon build up.