I used a 10w30 in the interior of Alaska, year round for several years, along with an oil pan warmer, block heater, and battery warmer. 1979 Ford Bronco with a 351M motor. Never had any oil related issues. Coldest temps experienced was -72F when I nighted over at Destruction Bay, YT. Several -50F or lower in Fairbanks. Vehicle remained outside for most of those years. The plastics in the interior fell all apart, but the engine and drivetrain were fine.
I still use 10w30 in my 2015 Silverado 2500 6.0 gasser and my wife's 2006 Cadillac CTS. My 2013 semi truck, which also runs up north all winter in the Dakotas, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, etc, also runs on a 10w30. Oil pan warmers on all of these. 918,000 miles on the semi truck with no engine repairs.