sky jumper,
I just checked my FSM for my '97, and the "standard" compression is 185 while the minimum is 142. That's a 43 point spread. There is no listing for "maximum". I would think that a 43 point spread would be acceptable going the other way, too. Your '99 should be similar, if not identical. Is it possible your compression gauge isn't accurate? If it has a margin of error of +/- 5%, then your compression could actually be 209 (or it could even be 231).
The "carbon" or whatever is on my pistons looks like yours, but doesn't seem to be causing any problems. I haven't checked compression, but will break out my gauge and check when I get a chance (and good weather). I'll post the results in this thread and PM them to you. I'm betting they'll be similar, or possibly a little lower because I have 111,000 miles on mine.
I have consistantly used MMO for 2+ years or so. I have also run Techron, Regane, Lucas, and some others during that time period. I've done several each of Seafoam and water through the intake, and even sprayed the piston top with Seafoam Deep Creep and let soak for awhile. There wasn't really any change. I also primarily use Shell V-power gas, with an occasional tank from other big companies.
All this leads me to think that what we are seeing is not really a problem. I may try some chemtool poured directly on a piston top to see if it has any affect. It should dissolve any carbon on contact. Now would be a good time for me to do it as I'm about to change oil anyways (starting my AutoRx rinse phase). I'll take your advice on doing 2 rinse phases before going back to GC.
Getting back to your UOA, I honestly wouldn't be concerned with the 12 ppm copper. I would continue what you're doing, and get another UOA in 5000 miles just to check on it. Like others have said, it may be from the additives. It's possible one of the additives stripped some copper from something and put it in your oil.
As for the PCV system someone mentioned on checking, I installed a PCV catch can a few weeks ago. In just 680 miles, I've removed 0.61oz of black oil from it. That means I would only lose about 3oz of oil through my PCV system in 3000 miles. I think one of the benefits of it would be that my combustion chambers and backs of my intake valves will remain cleaner without having to burn the oil residue. Maybe that is where our crud on our pistons is coming from. Only time will tell, unless someone else has more info on them.
Hope this helps.
Dave