Originally Posted By: Tempest
Originally Posted By: bigmike
If you want highway robbery and price gouging examples, come down here after a hurricane and see what a generator cost. Or, before a hurricane, price a piece of plywood.
This is supply and demand. If the prices for plywood are kept low (normal), then people will buy more than they need, which will cause a shortage, and people with need will go without. Higher prices help to distribute goods to those with the most need.
Artificially low prices at the store will also lead to a black market in plywood where higher prices will prevail anyway.
The higher prices also ensure that more plywood is shipped to the area helping more people to get the plywood they need.
What you said is only theoretical, reality is very different:
In a monopoly situation (short term, due to disaster) and fear, people may pay more and buy more just in case they run out.
The delay between consumption and supply can cause price shock that doesn't bring in any more supply. I highly doubt a freight train full of plywood can come as soon as plywood sold out.
Limited time and communication makes consumers unable to acquire knowledge about pricing and gouging, encourage suppliers to cheat by price that the market do not support.
If you are low on gas and have traveled for miles without gas station, and see one gas station but not sure how many more will be along the way or how far away they are, you will find that this first gas station will be a lot more expensive than the others, even if they may be just around the corner.
Monopoly is never a positive aspect of market economy at least for the consumer.