That was cited in one of the 737 MAX crashes. The pilots radioed they were having trouble controlling the plane, and ATC ordered them through a holding pattern with multiple turns instead of clearing some airspace so they could have unrestricted flight until back in control.he was getting rapid fire instructions leading up to the incident.
Yeah - sadly, handling an airplane IFR is more demanding than folks, including many airplane owners and pilots, realize.Possible. Or task saturation leading to distraction. Single pilot IFR in a complex multi-engine on approach keeps the pilot more than busy enough, and on top of that he was getting rapid fire instructions leading up to the incident.
That was cited in one of the 737 MAX crashes. The pilots radioed they were having trouble controlling the plane, and ATC ordered them through a holding pattern with multiple turns instead of clearing some airspace so they could have unrestricted flight until back in control.
This brings up two other magic word for pilots: "unable", and "emergency". Then do whatever you need to ensure safety of flight.... ATC, in their effort to help, adds to that task saturation and further degrades the pilot’s ability to handle the problem.
The words, “Stand By”* should be used when ATC is adding to the workload.
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You have to make timely adjustments to keep it flying, That is all I know.Weren't there some twin engine designs meant to operate a single prop? The one I remember was the Lear Fan. I thought that the idea was that if one engine went out, it would still have a single prop without having to compensate.
You have to make timely adjustments to keep it flying, That is all I know.
That's right, and remember to use rudder not yoke, which some pilots get wrong because unless they fly taildraggers they forget the rudder pedals are there. There is also feathering the dead prop, increasing power on the other side, keeping the nose down and airspeed up -- even if that means a gradual descent, since some twins are so underpowered, the only real use for the 2nd engine is to get you to the scene of the crash/emergency landing (of course you can always glide there, but where's the fun in that ). And most importantly, recognizing when it happens and reacting quickly and correctly, especially in some phases of flight like initial climbout when pitched up and speed is not much higher than Vmc. It can require pushing the nose down in an immediate and aggressive manner, pointing down at the ground which is counterintuitive. But better to fly it nose down and wings level into the ground, which is survivable, than let speed decay as a low altitude stall/spin/Vmc roll is not survivable.It's not really all that difficult to figure out. It'll pull to one side and requires compensation with the rudder. Same goes for any time there's uneven propulsion. I wonder how many small aircraft pilots actually practice it.
That's right, and remember to use rudder not yoke, which some pilots get wrong because unless they fly taildraggers they forget the rudder pedals are there. There is also feathering the dead prop, increasing power on the other side, keeping the nose down and airspeed up -- even if that means a gradual descent, since some twins are so underpowered, the only real use for the 2nd engine is to get you to the scene of the crash/emergency landing (of course you can always glide there, but where's the fun in that ). And most importantly, recognizing when it happens and reacting quickly and correctly, especially in some phases of flight like initial climbout when pitched up and speed is not much higher than Vmc. It can require pushing the nose down in an immediate and aggressive manner, pointing down at the ground which is counterintuitive. But better to fly it nose down and wings level into the ground, which is survivable, than let speed decay as a stall/spin/Vmc roll is not survivable.
I believe it was also "fork tailed doctor killer". But what a beautiful bird.That’s what I’ve heard
The rudder part is right. You may apply some aileron too, but typically much less than rudder. But you typically add power to the engine still running, because airspeed is critical, it's what gives you the necessary rudder authority to maintain controllable flight. Most piston twins have poor single engine climb and at high altitude or near gross weight it can be negative. When you lose one engine that's only half the power but it can mean loss of 90% or more of the climb performance, so full throttle on the good engine may be the only way to maintain both altitude and airspeed. Vmc is the minimum controllable single-engine airspeed and you need to stay above that, whatever it takes. If there's not enough power then pitch down and convert altitude to airspeed, even if that means hitting the ground it's better than rolling. So it's multiple actions, not all of which are intuitive. All that said, I don't fly multiengine, I've only read about the training and procedures. By comparison, countersteering in driving, whether on ice or for high performance driving like autocrossing or racing, is simpler and most drivers can learn the basics in a few minutes.... If if have it correctly, if the left engine is out or weak on a twin engine, it will pull to the left, but the solution if rudder full right to compensate. And if I'm reading it correctly, one of the procedures (however counterintuitive) is to pull back on the throttle to keep it from excessive yaw. ..
It was an earned reputation as doctors were wealthy enough to take the training and endorsements (PP, complex, high performance) quickly, in some cases pencil-whipped moving up to faster more complex airplanes when the ink was still wet on their PP, before building up their hours, experience & judgment. The analogy would be someone who gets a GSXR-1100 or Hayabusa as his very first street motorcycle.I believe it was also "fork tailed doctor killer". But what a beautiful bird.
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...and the Malibu. My instructor called it the 'sexy' problem. Hot, sleek big dollar toys.It was an earned reputation as doctors were wealthy enough to take the training and endorsements (PP, complex, high performance) quickly, in some cases pencil-whipped moving up to faster more complex airplanes when the ink was still wet on their PP, before building up their hours, experience & judgment. The analogy would be someone who gets a GSXR-1100 or Hayabusa as his very first street motorcycle.
Cirrus had a similar problem years ago, an abnormally high incident/fatality rate. Turns out there was nothing wrong with the airplane itself, but the people flying it lacked sufficient training & experience. Cirrus started their own pilot training and their safety record improved significantly.
I hadn’t heard that one but yeah pretty much the same thing.I believe it was also "fork tailed doctor killer". But what a beautiful bird.
Is it me or have there been a lot of GA airplane accidents making the national news over the past few months? Being a flyer, I pay attention to (and usually get irritated by) news coverage of accidents. GA flying is way down over the past ~18 mos., but there seems to be more wrecks.... Maybe working from home I surf news sites more, I hope. Be a while before the stats start rolling in, but I am curious.