I damaged a nice Honda mower with synthetic 5-30, M1 actually. Grass was always thick and wet and mowing weekly it was bogging hard and ran hard. I live in the south where it’s hot. It made silver filings, developed startup smoke. Switched to 10-30, the silver filings stopped, and while startup smoke continued, it stopped getting worse.
It was a significant difference for that mower under these conditions between 5-30 and 10-30.