If hot wax is applied to cold metal it doesn't stick well or at all but takes the exact shape as it hardens. Or if the adhesive is applied to metal that is oily or not clean it doesn't stick. It's a funny deal, maybe a teething problem in the first few weeks of production. Or maybe they are replicating the cartridge filter but need the end caps to carry the valves on each end, like before. I was cutting on my Mercedes Mann cartridge media, I like it. The netting is about .4mm thick, the fleece media, as Mercedes calls it, is about .6mm thick. I would trust that media if the Boss has the same thing, well proven, and if Mercedes puts it on hand made engines it is good enough for my average mans Toyota.