"Engine oil viscosity has VIRTUALLY NO EFFECT ON WEAR."

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Dr.T, their isn't really much difference between what you believe and what I believe. Again, all I'm saying is match the engine with the right viscosity through analysis and take it from their. I would never put a 0w-20 in a Corvette, but I would put it in a Honda. That is the point and that is the key to the arguement IMO.
 
Oh don't try and backpedal from your 20 weight agenda now, buster!! We all know your light weight vision for the American motoring public!!!! You can't fool us!!
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You ...you oil socialist!!
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Originally posted by Gary Allan:
Oh don't try and backpedal from your 20 weight agenda now, buster!! We all know your light weight vision for the American motoring public!!!! You can't fool us!!
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You ...you oil socialist!!
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That was only about a $100 tongue lashing. What does it take to get a full $200 worth.
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quote:

Oh don't try and backpedal from your 20 weight agenda now, buster!! We all know your light weight vision for the American motoring public!!!! You can't fool us!!

Nice.
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I never quite understood why this debate kept going on and on....

I figured if your UOA looks good with a 20wt, stick with it. If consumption goes up, go up a grade.

I have to say some of the HT/HS links and studies are thought provoking.

From RL on their 10w-40

quote:

Best choice for engines that typically run high oil temperature or for engines in daily-driven vehicles regularly operated in hot weather. Great for medium and heavy duty gasoline engines in trucks. Best choice for high-performance engines that see street/strip or track activity. Features a thicker oil film at operating temperature than a petro-based 20W-50.

 
Yes, if you have no specific need for a heavier oil (or any rational type of evidence) then the lightest oil that can sustain your typical service duty for severity (or lack there of) and duration would be the wisest choice.


quote:

That was only about a $100 tongue lashing. What does it take to get a full $200 worth.
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That's reserved for those that are members of the gentlemen's club. For those of distinctive tastes ...nothing but the best will do.
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Interesting, thanks for that link. I have to say though, why does Amsoil thicken out of grade much more then Mobil 1, yet Mobil 1 has a lower high temp/high shear for the Xw-30 wts?

Because you are comparing apples and oranges.

The HT/HS is at the microscopic level of description while the viscosity thickening is at the "Bulk" or macrosopic description level.

Where has Amsoil actually thickened or switched "up to" another grade level, and if so, what were the circustances surrounding that situation?
 
quote:

Originally posted by buster:
I have to say though, why does Amsoil thicken out of grade much more then Mobil 1, yet Mobil 1 has a lower high temp/high shear for the Xw-30 wts?
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I would say it is because Amsoil starts out near the top of its viscosity range and Mobil 1 starts out near the bottom of its viscosity range with respect to Xw30 oils. Mobil 1 would have to thicken at a rate 3.5 times Amsoils to go out of range. Mobil 1 must thicken almost 24% compared to Amsoil only having to thicken 6.8%.

If you want to compare rates of thickening then you have to do a test with the same vehicle and same conditions. If you compare the rates on the recent mobil vs amsoil test you will find them similar with respect to mileage and oil replenishment.

If you are comparing oil results from different vehicles with different mileage and driving conditions then you are comparing apples to oranges and no such fair comparison or conclusion can be drawn.
 
quote:

Originally posted by MolaKule:
Where has Amsoil actually thickened or switched "up to" another grade level, and if so, what were the circustances surrounding that situation?

Anecdotal, but all I have personally: Amsoil 15w40 synthetic, 5,000 highway miles in a really good running VW TDI (ave 58mpg). 35,000 on the engine and running an oilguard bypass. Oil was 16.8cSt. Tested again at 6,800 miles (thought maybe they messed up) and it was still 16.8. Usually starts at about 15.5.

At least it didn't get any thicker! Soot was 0.5% btw, and I was running Soy Shield in every tank.

The most amazing thing to me about all that, was this car's ability to get that kind of mileage with 16.8cSt oil in it! I can only imagine what my average would have been if I ran 5w30 Series 3000...

Tim
 
More data to add to the pile. In another thread scount said:

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Originally posted by 1sttruck:

The following link has a Shell article on piston rings, with a chart showing the oil film thickness vs oil weight; the 20W has a higher film thickness than heavier oils.

http://www.iantaylor.org.uk/papers/Additives2001.pdf
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Yes, because more of the thinner oil gets pumped up there, which is very good to a point. But the same guy has *another* article in his collection that describes another wear study.

http://www.iantaylor.org.uk/papers/ITC95.pdf

To keep this brief, following measurements made on an actual engine, they derived the following formula for top-ring wear (in paragraph 5):

new wear = old wear * (old HTHS/new HTHS)**2.15

To illustrate, this would give (3.6/2.6)**2.15 = 2 times more top ring wear using Mobil 1 0W-20 versus Mobil 1 0W-4
 
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Running around town or on the highway the oil temperature is only 185 F. The car was factory delivered with Shell Helix Ultra 5w30 but the manual says to use 0W-40 or 5W-40 except in constant, high temperature racing, high load conditions. Then they recommend 10W-60 Racing Shell Helix Ultra.

AEHaas's Ferrari specs a higher viscosity under racing conditions. Thicker oil will simply offer more of a safety layer so to speak, even though in many cases your robbing HP and generating more heat. You thick oil lovers might have a point here.
 
The second study was done with oils that had no friction modifiers. This study is 10 years old, well before the current 0Wand 5W-20 oils were developed. In the conclusion he stated "the changes in wear that occur over the HTHS viscosity range 2.7 - 3.5 mPas are small."
The data does support recent studies that show decreasing friction and power loss in rings / cylinder bores with decreasing viscosity.

aehaas
 
quote:

1sttruck:
.....To illustrate, this would give (3.6/2.6)**2.15 = 2 times more top ring wear using Mobil 1 0W-20 versus Mobil 1 0W-4

With no other changes. Of course, Mobil's additive and blend stocks differ between the 0W-20 and OW-40.

Mobil's position, more or less, over the last three decades is that most people run an oil at least one SAE grade higher than they need to, and the original Mobil 1, a 5W-20W, showed wear numbers better than the existing SAE 30 oils in test track and field tests.

In the kind of driving that most people do that's probably still true.


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Is Mobil 1 0W-20 going to have a better additive package than Mobil 1 T&S 5W-40 ? Will the synthetic base make for less wear than Delvac 1300 15w40 in a turbo diesel ? If so I'd suspect that it would be used a lot for the fuel savings.
 
I think we need to also remember that engine materials have become better and that also has a big impact on things.

This is from Mobil Austrailia on the 4.7 Toyota V8.

quote:

LEXUS
LX470, 4.7 Litre 2UZ-FE V8 Eng. Automatic (1998-2004)
CRANKCASE
MOBIL 1 10w30 or MOBIL SUPER GF-2 10w30 or MOBIL 1 0W-40 or MOBIL 1 5W-50
Capacity 6.8* Litres

Found this on Noria from a member:

quote:

Even more important is the High-Shear High-Temperature MINIMUM specification in SAE J300. In tables below you will notice that there are "two" SAE 40 specifications, one with minimum HSHT value of 2.9 cP for Automotive Oils (SAE 0W-40; 5W-40; 10W-40) and the other for Heavy Duty Oils (HDO) (SAE 15w40; 20W-40; 25W-40; 40).

This double specification is at insistence of heavy duty engine manufacturers who have required HSHT viscosity limits consistent with good engine durability in high-load, severe service operation. HSHT value of 3.7 cP or 27% more viscous oil at 150ºC (300ºF).

Yes, a 27% increase in viscosity makes a difference between Automotive engine that lasts 100,000 miles and Truck engine that lasts 1,000,000 miles!

When you consider that most Automotive Motor Oils are ONLY 3 cP, while our SAE 5W-50 SynLube™ Lube-4-Life™ Motor Oil has rating of 5 cP, you can readily appreciate why we can claim 300% to 500% increase in typical Automotive engine durability, and that is with substantial "safety" reserve!



[ January 30, 2005, 08:02 PM: Message edited by: buster ]
 
quote:

Oils with the European specification ACEA A3/B3 and B4 had good oxidation stability. However, oils with the specification ACEA A1/B1 and with high temperature, high shear (HTHS) viscosity of less than 3.5 megapascal seconds (cP) displayed rather poor oxidation stability (oils E and F in Figure 2).

quote:


Where has Amsoil actually thickened or switched "up to" another grade level, and if so, what were the circustances surrounding that situation?

Amsoil always seems thickens in most cases, in well maintained engines too, from what I've seen on BITOG. It was said before they might not use good anti-oxidants.
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Not saying it's a bad thing, but if you were to look at the HT/HS specs and TFOUT (AMSOIL'S TFOUT #'s), you would think that Amsoil would thicken less then Mobil 1 on a % basis. In fact, its the other way around from what we've seen on here I think.
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This quote above is implying that an A3 rated oil will thicken LESS then a A1 rated, which in this case would be Amsoil and Mobil 1.

On a % basis, I think Amsoil thickens more then Mobil 1. We see their ASL 5w30 become a 40 and 50wt oil before many times. So when looking at spec sheets, TFOUT and HT/HS, one would draw the conclusion that Amsoil is more stable then Mobil 1. I do not think that is the case at all IMO. Oil analysis really tells the story I guess.
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It is strange though that in Amsoil's case where it thickens, wear is never affected.
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[ January 30, 2005, 12:27 PM: Message edited by: buster ]
 
If an oil starts out thicker and then thickens a bit, then that can be expected.

I guess we'll know about ASL soon because that's what I am running right now.
 
quote:

Federal Mogul Corporation, a manufacturer of engine bearings, pistons, connecting rods and other engine parts, studied over 7,000 case histories of bearing distress and engine failure and never found engine oil to be the cause of a failure. Dirt, the number one cause of engine failure, was found to be responsible for 43.4% of failures, and insufficient lubrication, the second most common cause of failure, was responsible for 16.6% of failures. Insufficient lubrication is the general term used when not enough oil gets through to the engine to lubricate it (lack of oil volume).


 
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