Oh, come on Chris! That 2500 mile recommendation was for '87 oil! And if your original book probably shows API /CD oil. [censored] compared to today's HDEO, hence a lower OCI.
Some of my old UOAs are probably on here somewhere and I went as high as 8K miles (with a bypass filter) and 5.5K before the bypass. The make or break point was soot. In most other areas the oil was fine and that's where the 3um bypass helped by catching a lot of the soot. Old school IDI diesels are a lot like the modern EGR trucks... they tend to be soot monsters. Each engine manufacturer has a prescribed soot limit and offhand I don't know what that limit is for the 6.9L. 2-3% is a generally good number with a well found HDEO. In my 6.9L, it took more than 5K miles to reach that 3% limit. My old Farmall (Neuss diesel) was about 120 hours. With the bypass on the 6.9L, I usually reach the 3 year time limit before I reach the soot limit.
Anyway, get a UOA. If you go Blackstone, look at the insoluables but other companies can list soot directly.
A lot depends on how you use the truck. If you work the truck, it's going to generate more soot. When you work it hard enough to see black smoke out the tailpipe, it's going into the oil at a higher rate. They often equate soot generation with how much fuel is used and hard work eats more fuel... and vice versa.
Check here: https://bobistheoilguy.com/forums/ubbthreads.php?ubb=showflat&Number=2122499> Doug Hillary had some interesting things to say about soot.