The first boneheaded thing you did was to top up the sump when it was only 1/4 qt down.
The add line on the dipstick is there for a reason.
It's where you add oil during an OCI.
This is also the reason that oil comes in quart bottles.
They're for easily adding a quart when the level on the dipstick is down to the add line.
JMHO
For oil changes, most of us buy jugs.
In the case in question, I doubt that 8 oz of used ATF will cause any serious problems.
As others have noted, the oil filter will filter our any large particles that may have gotten poured in, and you probably didn't pour anything huge in, since as others have also noted, any large particles would have settled out.
If I were you, I'd probably just bite the bullet and change the Volvo's oil, even after the above. I'd hate to think that I was risking an engine due to a blunder when I could eliminate the risk for ~$25.00.
You probably wouldn't do any harm by leaving it be, though.
I've never quite managed what you've done here, so I'm not sure what I would do.
If it would bother me, I'd probably just go ahead and change it.
If you don't, you've probably cut 10 or 20 miles off this Volvo's 250K engine life.