For the past 5 years or so, mortgage lenders have been loaning money to people who should never have been qualified to borrow that money. They have also been loaning money to people to buy way more house than they could afford. They did this by lowering their credit standards and by offering artificially low interest rates that would increase "in the future but don't worry about that right now". So-called sub-prime loans or ARMS. Now that the future is here, a large number of those borrowers "suddenly" discover they can't afford their new mortgage payments and are defaulting on their home loans. Countrywide Mortgages and New Century are just 2 lenders now moaning and groaning and warning and giving earnings warnings. This in turn in dragging the stock market down. Believe me, I am no financial guru but what did these companies EXPECT to happen when you loan money to people who are not qualified to borrow that money? Am I understanding all of this correctly or is there more to it?