Very interesting read JAG.
The following paragraph correlates with my 1400 F faint memory although such temperatures occur when there is a problem in lubrication.
"On the piston ring and cylinder liner surfaces evidence of scuffing may be found in the shape of wear scars indicating, e.g., plastic deformation, abrasive ploughing and the adhesive transfer of work hardened cast iron to a chromium-plated piston ring, and a "white layer" that indicates that the temperature has locally exceeded 750°C (Lacey and Stockwell, 1999).
The scuffing phenomenon is normally preceded by conditions of locally starved lubrication, and the occurrence of flash temperatures, or "hot spots", in the ring/liner contact. The local temperature increase can, in turn, cause the formation of local thermal expansion of the cylinder wall material towards the bore ("thermal bump"), which instantly leads to an increase in the contact pressure in the ring/liner contact.
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and an other one:
"In addition to sliding wear, surface degradation of piston rings can take place due to blow-by of hot gases from the combustion chamber, where the temperature of the combustion gas is in the excess of 2 000°C.
The blow-by can cause local melting or hot gas erosion damages, or burn scars, on the rings. In engines where ring deterioration
owing to blow-by is likely to occur, the use of molybdenum or similar heat-resistant coatings is essential (Brauers and Neuhäuser, 1989)."