I have a 1987 Jeep Cherokee with the same engine. When I decided to go with full synthetic oil, I added it a quart at a time with each oil change. For example:
The engine takes 6 quarts with a new oil filter.
I was using Mobil conventional 10W30 Oil. I decided to go with Mobil 1 10W30. So during one of my oil changes, I put in 5 quarts of the Mobil conventional, and 1 quart of the Mobil 1. Then after 3,000 miles, I changed the oil and filter, adding 4 quarts of Mobil 10W30 conventional, and 2 quarts of Mobil 1; at each oil change I would substitute 1 quart of conventional for one quart of synthetic, and so forth until I was running 6 quarts of the Mobil 1.
It took a while, but the reason I did it is that I was told that if you were to change 6 quarts of conventional, and replace it with 6 quarts of synthetic all at once, the cleaning power of the synthetic might sweep up "engine gunk" into the filter and clog it. By switching over slowly, I was able to help gradually clean my engine and protect it better (in my opinion) with the Mobil 1 10W30 synthetic oil. My way might have been too cautious, but it worked.
The amount of "engine gunk" in your friend's Jeep would depend on mileage and how frequently the oil was changed before he bought it.
I hope this information does you, and your friend, some good.