Toyota V6 Sludge Prevention/Maintenance

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quote:

Originally posted by dswift743:
TC brings up an interesting point for me. I can't see my valve train under my oil cap, but I can see a metal plate coated with what looks like sludge. That's why I sent my '98 Camry in to the dealer to have the valve cover pulled, but I'm told that the engine had "absolutely no sludge." They explained that vapors rose and condensed under the oil cap and that's how my car (which I've just purchased) has accumulated its black buildup. Sound about right? Do others have this?

Doug


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Definitely, I think most vechicles of whatever make, eventually gets this. IMHO

Ronnie
 
quote:

Originally posted by JohnBrowning:
It has been preety well hashed out that the problem is with the OCI recomendation. Their are only two engines that are considered sludge monsters and only in two application from 1999-2001 if I remember correctly.

THe toyota engines are too hard on cheap thin 5W30 to go 5000-7500 miles between oil changes. It is also true that things like gear driven cams and ballances shafts, cam buckets, increased head temps, oil pooling all work agaisnt the oil.

Toyota definately has to take some heat for the idiot like oil change interval with chaep 5W30. I also think though that the whole "Toyota sludge incident" is being blown way out of proportion. Compared to all the problems that Dodge and General Motors have this is incrediable mild by comparsion!

I challange anyone here to look at the TSB's put out by the General, DiamlerChrysler, and Ford then come talk about Toyota!! Even with this slight tarnish mark Toyota is still tha gold standard in the both industry and consumer rateings for durability, build quality, consumer satifation........

In some testing buy Terry Dyson he was able to make a cheap oil hold up in a so called sludge monster for 15,000 miles by adding the right additives.

Everything is not always as clear cut and black and white as we might like it to be! We also have all the work that BOb did with Toyota to get to the bottom of the problem!


This is exactly right. Look at the low incidence of these sludge problems vs. GM intake leaks and piston slap, Chrysler auto transmission problems, etc. Toyota vehicles on the whole are still more reliable than just about anything and the overall repair stats show this...
 
If you search the Internet you can find truly disgusting photos of Honda/Acura DOHC engines sludged up. The Dodge Dakota/Durango has at least one engine option that is a sludger, and there is a BMW engine that has problems with this as well.

{Search and ye shall find}

I think this is/was a design flaw probably compounded by things like tight engine bays, stop and go driving and lax maint. by the owner. Combine this with puny sump capacities and the OCIs listed in most manuals today are crazy if you are running conventional oil IMHO.

I can't think of a circumstance in which I'd ever run a dino oil 7500 miles. I know Bob has done it and his points about the additive package being the key are probably true but I just won't risk my engines doing this.

Engines are expensive, oil and filters are cheap no matter which brands you use.

cheers.gif
patriot.gif
 
This topic seem to come up every 6 months or so... You all can search back and read earlier discussions, including some with Bob...this was a hot topic when this new site started up...

I have a 2002 Sienna with 36700 miles. Still haven't pulled the valve cover...but I check under the oil fill by "fishing" my dipstick (gently) thru the fill opening; it comes back with nice oil, and no sign of anything gellish or different than healthy oil. I've used Chevron Supreme (5W-30 winters, 10W-30 summers) with about 2000-mile change intervals (I use each filter for 2 intervals); and Mobil-1 10W-30 on long trips. While the 2000-mile interval is short, it fits nicely into my schedule, with the change-out monthly...

There is a nice UOA report also, with insights by Terry; the oil was Redline 5W-30, with a 5000-mile interval.

PCV valve: changed mine out at 13,000 to be very safe. The second valve still clicks nicely.

Fuel: here's another can of worms, but this engine was designed for 91 octane...while 87 runs fine...

Good luck to everyone else with this engine! It's very smooth, quiet, fuel efficient, and powerful.
 
quote:

Originally posted by jsharp:
Look at the low incidence of these sludge problems vs. GM intake leaks and piston slap, Chrysler auto transmission problems, etc.

The last time I looked Toyota has produced 3.3 MILLION sludge prone engines.

What's affected.

These are the vehicles equipped with 1MZ V-6 and 5SFE inline-4 engines produced between July 1996 and July 2001:

Camry, built August 1996 to July 2001

Camry Solara, built June 1998 to May 2001

Sienna, built July 1997 to May 2001

Avalon, built July 1996 to May 2001

Celica, 4-cylinder, built August 1996 to April 1999

Highlander, built November 2000 to July 2001

Lexus ES 300, built August 1998 to July 2001

Lexus RX 300, built January 1998 to July 2001


Read more here.

[ November 22, 2003, 07:34 PM: Message edited by: vad ]
 
GSV, I agree. I own a 2003 4cyl Camry. The sump is insanely small. It only hold 3.6 quarts of oil with a filter change! With this small of an oil sump I will probably never run conventional oil in it unless the OCI is really short like 3000 miles or less! The car does not even have an oil cooler. Mind you this is a high reving engine with a very high power output. It carrys my family of five ( tow adults and three boys).

This nsmall sump trend for packageing is really getting out of control.
 
vad,

I read this article in the past, and what confused me was while it lists the affected engines as only going up to July 2001, there was no indication of any change to the design of the engine until March 2002 (since this article was written April 2002):
quote:

Hanson of Toyota said the changes the company began making last month to the V-6 will make the engine better able to withstand long periods between oil changes. He repeated Toyota's contention that there is no problem with the engine's design.

But even that change doesn't really help prevent sludge according to an independent Toyota mechanic in the article.

So I'm assuming it really affects all V6 3.0L 1MZ-FE engine up through 2003, with Toyota now using a V6 3.3L engine.
 
Maintain your vehicle and you won't get sludge! If you drive and forget it you will have problems.

Daily Drives:
-2003 Toyota Tacoma PreRunner XtraCab, Impulse Red, Peppy 2.7 Liter 4 Banger, Running Mobil1 Synthetics SS 5W-30.
ODO 5800 Miles.
-1995 Toyota 4-Runner, Evergreen, 3.0 V6, Running Mobil1 Synthetic SS 10W-30.
ODO 82000 Miles. (Switching to GC next)Nope sticking with M1.
http://community.webshots.com/user/amkeer
 
quote:

Originally posted by CelicaGT6:
Regarding the politics of it: I say that its not a major issue for Toyota but that its a good thing that they are now taking care of it on a large scale. This is much better than denying there is a problem just to preserve their image despite the fact that it might make them look bad.

AFAIK, they never admitted there was a problem. It'd be pretty foolish of them to do so. Toyota changed their stance on repairing/replacing sludged engines because they received too much bad press. If some of those disgruntled Toyota owners weren't savvy enough to get their stories into major publications and get the ball rolling, Toyota would've probably never been so generous with their extended warranty and repair offers.
 
I've recently swapped in the 1MZ into my celica. The engine had 37,000 miles on it before I dropped it in and at that time, the valve train looked brand new:

 -


I have about 5-7,000 miles on the engine and at the end of my 2nd oil change with M1 5w-30. I have purchased an oil cooler for when I track the car and will end up pulling the valve covers when I get to about 60,000 miles to see how everything is doing and probably adjust the valves at that time.

Also, this quote from Autonews looked interesting:
quote:

First, the automaker said it has made a running production change to its widely used 3.0-liter V-6 engine that will improve circulation by enabling oil to drain faster into the sump - an apparent acknowledgement that engine design has been at least part of the problem.

Im thinking they shaved off this raised area near the drain:

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The heads only have one drainback which I though was odd and meant that oil from the far side of the engine had to travel a good bit before it goes back down to the sump leaving it too many chances to pool in the hot head.

I would imagine the main problem with the Sienna versus the other 1MZ powered vehicles is that most owners in these vehicles are just putzing around town and the oil doesnt have time to heat up properly. All that stop & go driving is killing the engine. To the owners defense though, this should have been assumed by Toyota and the engine should have been designed to handle crappy driving better.

Lastly, either they made a large change in the 5SFE 2.2L engine later in its life or newer owners are idiots because the 5SFE is one of the most reliable Toyota 4 cyl engines(almost as good as the 22RE) ever made. Many camrys and celicas will go +250,000 miles without ever being opened.

Regarding the politics of it: I say that its not a major issue for Toyota but that its a good thing that they are now taking care of it on a large scale. This is much better than denying there is a problem just to preserve their image despite the fact that it might make them look bad. Autonews claimed 100 reports were filed with the NHTSA where Toyota denied them the free service. 100? Thats it?!? Out of a supposed 3.3 million owners? Thats only 0.003%. Even if you look at the 3,400 reported complaints, thats still only 0.1% of the engines produced had a repair reported. Even if TWICE that many people had problems and didnt report it to toyota, thats only 0.2%.

[ November 24, 2003, 12:27 PM: Message edited by: CelicaGT6 ]
 
Amkeer:

Those of us with the sludge prone Toyota engines understand your advice: Take care of your car and you will not have sludge. A well cared for car eliminates the problem.

BUT, here is the problem with that reasoning. My Camry is over five years old. Toyota told me I only needed to change the oil every 7500 miles. Now, they are recommending a lot shorter oil change, but that recommendation is five years too late for me. (Incidently, I have never received anything from Toyota on this issue, nor has the dealer ever mentioned it to me. Everything I have seen about the shorter oil change has been from reading).

Before this car, the longest recommended oil change on a car I owned was 3750 miles. Therefore I was not comfortable with Toyotas recmmendation of 7500 miles. So, my solution was to change every 5000 miles, which I have done faithfully. I am cutting that down to 4000 miles and switching to synthetic.

I have done more than Toyota recommended. I get a little defensive when I read your comments that at least imply the fault may be owner neglect. This is strictly a Toyota caused problem that they have yet to address.

Incidently, I do not know of anyone who got the letter Toyota claims to have sent out to all owners. As of this date, I have not received anything from them indicating I should have more frequent oil changes, or that there is any problem with the engines. And yes, I definately have one of the sludge prone engines.

I don't want to provoke a fight. I just want to present the other side of the story.
 
The letter stated they were offering extended warranties on the engine, and that they would repair any sludged engine free of charge as long as the owner showed proof of an oil change at least once a year. No fault was admitted...it was a "customer satisfaction" initiative.
 
Good pictures! As a rookie here I'm easily impressed.

As I've mentioned in other threads, my new (to me) '98 Camry is checking out ok right now (had the valve cover removed). But I bought the car so that powerful engine could pull a fifteen-hundred-pound pop-up camper around. We won't be crossing the country, but maybe some thousand mile trips over the Appalachian mountains, a time or two a year, and quite a few trips per year in-state (Ohio). How much will this raise my risk of sludging, and how might I alter my maintainence and prevention other than the obvious--oil change before and after the trips?
 
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