Yamaha 2200 Generator EZ Access Pilot Jet

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May 30, 2022
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My Yamaha generator was surging like crazy after sitting for seven months since it's last use. Thought I used stabilized gas, but maybe not.

No problem, just clean the carb out. Or so I thought. First time doing the deed, and a steep learning curve greeted me.

Yamaha made a great generator (on sale, currently, for a great price), but ease of service, is not so great.

On one hand, the pilot jet, which is easily plugged, has very easy external carb access. Right on top of the carb. On the other hand, you have to remove most of the external plastic panels, and push the gas tank out of the way, before the jet can be accessed. All Yamaha had to do was provide an access port from above, and the jet cleaning would have been a 10-minute job. Or, put the pilot jet on the bottom of the carb, where it can easily be reached. Missed opportunity.

So goes it, I suppose. Nobody thinks about easy of service when buying a product. I know, I didn't.
 
I’ve had to clean the jet on my current EU2000 5 times, and that includes AFTER adding a fuel filter. It’s similar. Jet comes out from the top of the carb - but you’ve got to get it out to do it. At least in this case, it only takes 5 min to get it out if you’re using bits on a drill/driver.
 
lol. I was right there with you but solving a misfire. Whatever you do, do NOT do what I did and try double nutting the carburetor studs to remove them… then strip both nuts and one stud. I replaced the parts I broke wirh new genuine ones, and the nuts thread easily by finger now again!

What you need to do is remove the back cover 6 bolts, then there are 6 bolts on the front and rear plastics… pull those with a little impacter. The front won’t come all the way off so let it hang., but be easy on the wire!

Now the handle has about 4 Phillips screws, so pull those, then there is another Phillips screw near the top center on front and back, pull those, then there is a screw or maybe it was a bolt on the middle of the plastic panel, and finally three or 4 bolts on the bottom .

It will look like this.

IMG_1063.HEIC.webp


The air box has two bolts, so get it out of the way.

At this point, lift the fuel tank just enough to slide the carberator off. The fuel hose and clamp are in the back of the carb.

This is what has to come off first.., for carb access.

IMG_1064.HEIC.webp


Label ALL your bolts and screws in bags, and reassemble wirh hand tools only! Use a nut driver to start and a small quarter inch ratchet to tighten I’d you don’t use a torque wrench,

IMG_1065.HEIC.webp



Now, when you pull the servo controller off the top of the carb, do NOT move it at all. It needs to be re-indexed full-throttle … exactly how it comes apart, or it won’t start and run!

Ow that you have pulled the carb, do yourself a favor and buy only Barryman’s B12 carb cleaner it is amazing and if is a pain to get this far, Do NOT spray any rubber or plastic parts!

Make certain you have torch tip cleaners or fine wire and shoot cleaner in every hole. Watch several YouTube Videos, but clean both jets AND the emulsion tube. There are tiny passage ways too…. The rule of thumb is if you shook carb cleaner in any hole, you should see it spray out other holes.

NOW TWO BIG THINGS.

If yours has a misfire at all at idle in economy mode like when not loaded, it is because the pilot jet is too small on later generation EF2200ISZ models. If yours is a newer model and always misfire a bit, replace the pilot jet with the one from the 2019 parts diagram! The holes are bigger, and it perfectly meters fuel.

Next before assembly install an hour meter that is also a tachometer (you will need the tach later). I strongly recommend Hardline by name. I have had several that are almost a decade old sril on the original battery. All you need to do is coil about 4 or 5 times around the plug wire, cut it to length, and then use the double-sided tape. It is 100% removable without a trace.

Here is where I put mine and how I routed the wire. It is just easier to do this when the plastic is off. You may also want to label the fuel gauge which way is full, too… a silver marker will do.

IMG_6461.webp


It displays hours… if I tap the button RPM, and it is in the correct mode right out of the box for this type of 4 stroke, so you can skip reading the instructions how to program it… the defaults are correct,

Now when you start your unit, I recommend starting it with anuro idle on. It will start high throttle and slowly idle down, which is best when an engine is cold.

It should be set to idle at 3,500 per the service manual. Mine holds 3,510 to 3,520 RPM, so I am not going to adjust it,.. and is as stable as a clock after I replaced that jet. If yours surges, a YouTube video suggests turning in the idle speed screw because it is hunting and not hitting a hard stop to know where the lowest is.

Each change you make to the idle screw takes a good 20 seconds for the servo to readjust after you manually move the throttle plate and use the screw driver.

Anyway, if the idle is lower than 3,500 it was set wrong by the factory, so bring it up to where that is EXACTLY where it idles.

Lastly. You need to do a check on the carburator choke cable. It should both fully open and fully close the choke. If set wrong, YOU should adjust it until you see that when you operate the choke it moves it lock to lock or stop to stop.

My spark plug from the factory was also improperly gapped, so check that, too. It is 0.026” to 0.028”. Mine was closer to 0.020” out of the box.


It is like night and day how much better mine runs now. Heck, mine even restarts without choke, which is unheard of on these I am told!


I am also going to suggest ethanol -free fuel if you can get it. Drain your carb after use! Frequent oil changes, and if you haven’t fully broken it in fully do that to about 25 hours with the first few oil changes very frequent like within the first oil change within the first hour. Increase your load where you are not at full load for almost 8 to 10 hours. Change the load, load and unload it to help set the rings (it ties to slow to not over speed). Lastly when you store it, pull the rope gently until compression is felt. That closes the valves sealing the combustion chamber!
 
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lol. I was right there with you but solving a misfire. Whatever you do, do NOT do what I did and try double nutting the carburetor studs to remove them… then strip both nuts and one stud. I replaced the parts I broke wirh new genuine ones, and the nuts thread easily by finger now again!

What you need to do is remove the back cover 6 bolts, then there are 6 bolts on the front and rear plastics… pull those with a little impacter. The front won’t come all the way off so let it hang., but be easy on the wire!

Now the handle has about 4 Phillips screws, so pull those, then there is another Phillips screw near the top center on front and back, pull those, then there is a screw or maybe it was a bolt on the middle of the plastic panel, and finally three or 4 bolts on the bottom .

It will look like this.

View attachment 277852

The air box has two bolts, so get it out of the way.

At this point, lift the fuel tank just enough to slide the carberator off. The fuel hose and clamp are in the back of the carb.

This is what has to come off first.., for carb access.

View attachment 277856

Label ALL your bolts and screws in bags, and reassemble wirh hand tools only! Use a nut driver to start and a small quarter inch ratchet to tighten I’d you don’t use a torque wrench,

View attachment 277857


Now, when you pull the servo controller off the top of the carb, do NOT move it at all. It needs to be re-indexed full-throttle … exactly how it comes apart, or it won’t start and run!

Ow that you have pulled the carb, do yourself a favor and buy only Barryman’s B12 carb cleaner it is amazing and if is a pain to get this far, Do NOT spray any rubber or plastic parts!

Make certain you have torch tip cleaners or fine wire and shoot cleaner in every hole. Watch several YouTube Videos, but clean both jets AND the emulsion tube. There are tiny passage ways too…. The rule of thumb is if you shook carb cleaner in any hole, you should see it spray out other holes.

NOW TWO BIG THINGS.

If yours has a misfire at all at idle in economy mode like when not loaded, it is because the pilot jet is too small on later generation EF2200ISZ models. If yours is a newer model and always misfire a bit, replace the pilot jet with the one from the 2019 parts diagram! The holes are bigger, and it perfectly meters fuel.

Next before assembly install an hour meter that is also a tachometer (you will need the tach later). I strongly recommend Hardline by name. I have had several that are almost a decade old sril on the original battery. All you need to do is coil about 4 or 5 times around the plug wire, cut it to length, and then use the double-sided tape. It is 100% removable without a trace.

Here is where I put mine and how I routed the wire. It is just easier to do this when the plastic is off. You may also want to label the fuel gauge which way is full, too… a silver marker will do.

View attachment 277858

It displays hours… if I tap the button RPM, and it is in the correct mode right out of the box for this type of 4 stroke, so you can skip reading the instructions how to program it… the defaults are correct,

Now when you start your unit, I recommend starting it with anuro idle on. It will start high throttle and slowly idle down, which is best when an engine is cold.

It should be set to idle at 3,500 per the service manual. Mine holds 3,510 to 3,520 RPM, so I am not going to adjust it,.. and is as stable as a clock after I replaced that jet. If yours surges, a YouTube video suggests turning in the idle speed screw because it is hunting and not hitting a hard stop to know where the lowest is.

Each change you make to the idle screw takes a good 20 seconds for the servo to readjust after you manually move the throttle plate and use the screw driver.

Anyway, if the idle is lower than 3,500 it was set wrong by the factory, so bring it up to where that is EXACTLY where it idles.

Lastly. You need to do a check on the carburator choke cable. It should both fully open and fully close the choke. If set wrong, YOU should adjust it until you see that when you operate the choke it moves it lock to lock or stop to stop.

My spark plug from the factory was also improperly gapped, so check that, too. It is 0.026” to 0.028”. Mine was closer to 0.020” out of the box.


It is like night and day how much better mine runs now. Heck, mine even restarts without choke, which is unheard of on these I am told!


I am also going to suggest ethanol -free fuel if you can get it. Drain your carb after use! Frequent oil changes, and if you haven’t fully broken it in fully do that to about 25 hours with the first few oil changes very frequent like within the first oil change within the first hour. Increase your load where you are not at full load for almost 8 to 10 hours. Change the load, load and unload it to help set the rings (it ties to slow to not over speed). Lastly when you store it, pull the rope gently until compression is felt. That closes the valves sealing the combustion chamber!

I double nutted the carb studs, but stopped, when it became apparent that they were not coming out without damaging something.

I'll keep in mind your comment about the pilot jet being too small on newer units. I bought mine a couple years ago, so I assume it's affected. I ain't pulling that carb again just to change the jet, though. No way!

If you have the PN, and source, for the jet, please share.
 
I double nutted the carb studs, but stopped, when it became apparent that they were not coming out without damaging something.

I'll keep in mind your comment about the pilot jet being too small on newer units. I bought mine a couple years ago, so I assume it's affected. I ain't pulling that carb again just to change the jet, though. No way!

If you have the PN, and source, for the jet, please share.
I do not know. Yamaha never told me anything. I don't know if it means anything to you but the part that fixed my issue was Pilot Jet 7PC-E4A42-18-00

I was ultimately able to find three four (4) different jets for the MZ80 Yamaha engine. The one I bought is above and from the 2019 catalog for the EF2200iS.

If you run into the same problem, I hope that helps. I bought it from Yamaha Parts, which is really Babbitt's Online. After I ordered, I saw they had an abysmal rating, but I guess no news is good news on the Internet. They had my parts shipped out within 48 hours, and I got exactly what was ordered, so I am pretty happy with them.
 
Hum, the only parts diagram I can find for the EF2200IS says "2019" on the top, and it references that same pilot jet. I'll keep digging some more.

One thing I've noticed is that while I paid $1100 for mine a couple years ago, they are available from various sellers for $800 now. Arg! I think it's a decent unit for that price. The similar Honda's are several hundered more.
 
Hum, the only parts diagram I can find for the EF2200IS says "2019" on the top, and it references that same pilot jet. I'll keep digging some more.

One thing I've noticed is that while I paid $1100 for mine a couple years ago, they are available from various sellers for $800 now. Arg! I think it's a decent unit for that price. The similar Honda's are several hundered more.
Amazon had them for about $550 for a while, they’re around $800 currently. My understanding is that they are being discontinued.
 
I bought mine at $560 direct from Yamaha delivered, and no Sales Tax a few months ago.

Anyway the net I bought was from Yamaha Parts Babbit’s. It’s super cheap at just over $8 and clearly has larger holes that the one that came in it. Super easy change (once you have the carb out).
 
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