This is a reaction on the surface as the additives are reacting and protecting the surfaces. These are not actually wear metals but surface oxides, with extended use these levels tend to drop. I wouldn't say that 25ppm is excessively high or of a reason for concern
We don't feel that spectrum analysis is a good comparative indicator of an
oils quality or protection, I am sure that Mobil would agree. We don't use
spectrum analysis comparisons in our publications as they can be flaky and
unrepeatable, the results vary widely. If these tests actually measured
engine wear, actual engine analysis could be discontinued and an oil would
be designed for good spectrum numbers. We use it as a monitoring device of
an oil over a long drain interval, this is typically what it is designed
for, fleet operators looking for coolant leaks, fuel injector problems and
catastrophic failures. We look for the oil maintaining good viscosity,
sufficient TBN level and reasonable wear levels. The levels seen in the
test are very small and of very small particles, a better indicator is to
actually count particle size and amount. Large wear particles that could
actually be considered harmful or indicate a failing component are not
seen. The initial higher level of metals seen with the Red Line are typical
of what we see and drop over time, these are a factor of the additives
used.
This is RL's stance. Take it for what it's worth. Surface oxides could confuse the labs. RL's reputation is as good as it gets in racing. Those guys do use their racing oils BUT they also do tear downs.