Rank these synthetics in order....

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I thought we were discussing GM6094M?

The point will hold plenty of water in a warranty discussion.

If you decide to use an oil not approved to the relevant GM standard and have an issue, then you get to particpate in all sorts of delightlful conversations about use of your non-approved oil and what led you to believe it met or exceeded the standard when no so such claim was made by either GM or the oil manufacturer?

If you are using Mobil 1, or any other oil that has been approved by GM (and there is certainly a list of those oils around somewhere) then you never even have that conversation.

Look at it as a balance of risks. What do you believe you are risking by not using your favorite oil and what do you believe you are risking by using an unapproved oil? There is no right or wrong way to decide, but it is wise to acknowledge and weigh the risk rather than just pretend it isn't there.

EDIT - I did find a copy of the Aug07 GM6094M list here - http://216.182.211.32/TechLink/images/issues/ref_gds/oilrequirements.pdf - Royal Purple is not on it.
 
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1. Castrol Syntec (only if GC)
2. Mobil 1
3. Valvoline Synpower
4. Pennzoil Platinum
5. Q Synthetic
6. Valvoline Maxlife Synthetic
7. Royal Purple
 
Originally Posted By: jpr
I thought we were discussing GM6094M?

The point will hold plenty of water in a warranty discussion.

If you decide to use an oil not approved to the relevant GM standard and have an issue, then you get to particpate in all sorts of delightlful conversations about use of your non-approved oil and what led you to believe it met or exceeded the standard when no so such claim was made by either GM or the oil manufacturer?

If you are using Mobil 1, or any other oil that has been approved by GM (and there is certainly a list of those oils around somewhere) then you never even have that conversation.

Look at it as a balance of risks. What do you believe you are risking by not using your favorite oil and what do you believe you are risking by using an unapproved oil? There is no right or wrong way to decide, but it is wise to acknowledge and weigh the risk rather than just pretend it isn't there.

EDIT - I did find a copy of the Aug07 GM6094M list here - http://216.182.211.32/TechLink/images/issues/ref_gds/oilrequirements.pdf - Royal Purple is not on it.


We are discussing GM6094M. However you made this comment...

"I'll bet you dollars to donuts there is is a trademark licensing issue involved in putting a statement on your oil bottle that you meet the GM standard without GM's concurrence that you have done so."

I was merely pointing out that an oil mfg can make mention of an oil standard without any license infringment as you mentioned as long as it states meets/exceeds and not certified. RP mentions the GM GM4781M synthetic standard so I used that as an example. It just as easily could say meets/exceeds GM6094M on the bottle if they wanted to. Makes more sense to me to list the harder standard to meet than the easier though? Also, there are so many oil standards out there it would take 3 labels to fit them all on. Having an oil standard listed on the label means very little other than if it actually is certified or not. Certified does not make it a better oil and not having it does not make it a bad oil.

All it really does is take the leg work out of it for those who don't have the desire to or knowledge to go and check an oil's spec's to see if it passes the test. It provides a quick and simple means for the masses to use an oil that meets minimum standards the auto mfg wants. Does not mean ONLY oils on that list can be used however and the mfg never says so. And of course, don't forget, certification is a source of income for the car mfg as that certification is not cheap.
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I never said you wouldn't have to back up with some documentation or other form of proof that the oil you use meets/exceeds the standard in question if it isn't "certified" either. And actually, you only have to do that if "asked"! You may never be asked. I would of course make sure the oil you use does meet the standard even if not asked to cover yourself down the road. That is why I purposely got the spec's and checked out RP to make sure even though I had no doubts about the outcome.

Another point is once you have shown you complied legally with the requirement it is up to the dealer and new car mfg to prove the non certified oil caused your problem if that is why they try to void you. Good luck on their part. You might even get the oil company like Amsoil or RP to help you fight it if the car mfg tried. Yes, you may have to fight it, if they are out of their minds and actually try and take it to court( never happening )but once you win, and you will win, you then go after them for damages and costs incurred in defending yourself.

It is never going to get that far anwyay being honest. There are laws governing this stuff and if you can show the oil you used meet the standard at the least they are not going to push it to court as they know they will lose. They may try and bully you initially but they won't push it once you show you know the law and will fight back. Seen it 1st hand.

Actually, my statements here have been to the contrary in regards to what you are saying/implying I said about using a non certified oil. I specifically have stated( in this thread? ) that I had provided the documentation to the dealer I use that does my OC's showing RP exceeded the oil standard so there would be no questions or issues. I have further stated, if speaking with my service writer cap on, in the hypothetical situation with a non GM6094M certified oil( Amsoil 5W-20 ), where it was called for, that the customer would have to get me the documentation showing how it performed in reference the standard test data or I would advise them not to use it while under warranty.

I have always maintained that to use a non certified oil you best be able to back it up like I can with RP and the oil standard my vehicles call for. Many seem to assume when I say you don't have to use a certified oil I am somehow also saying you can use whatever you want and/or you don't have to be able to back up the oil you want to use( non certified )meets the oil standard in question. Two totally different things.

I NEVER pretended the risk was not there. I have ALWAYS qualified any statements I make with legal referrence and a personal working experience knowledge of how this works in a dealership service department however. Actually, every negative point here you have brought up against me/using a non certified product, to defend only using certified oil( how I interpret it anyway as a defense of certified only ), are points I have already addressed. Some of your points/theorys are correct but frankly some are just flat wrong.

Why do I personally choose to use a non certified oil? Because, the oil brand I prefer to use is Royal Purple. Royal Purple is not certified as a GM6094M oil but it does meet( actually it exceeds )the standard and thus "legally" is perfectly fine to use. The dealer can not void me because I use it. They may try( always a possibility with anything you do that is not 100% stock be it oil, performance exhaust and CAI, non stock plugs, or whatever... )but it does not mean they win. I can produce the RP oil's spec's in regards to the standard requirements and when shown they exceed the test I win hands down. I have serious doubts it would ever come to that and that is even based on all the stupid, ignorant, and crazy things I have seen some dealers do while working in the automotive field.

I also feel RP is superior to any of the oils on that list. Superior to my other non certified options like Amsoil and Redline as well( I have the right to my opinion - please no RP slams guys ). That is why I choose to use it.

What benefits do I get to using it? The benefits of using a premium synthetic oil. Same benefits anyone gets using synthetic oil regardless of brand.

I know RP is not on the list. Never said it was and it never will be. They refuse, like Amsoil for example, to pay a car mfg to be certified to meet their oil standards. That list however is NOT the only oils that can be used in a vehicle calling for that oil standard. Legally you only have to use a product that meets and/or exceeds the standard. Don't know how many times it has to be said before folks get it? You do NOT have to use a certified oil. NOT NOT NOT!

It can be twisted and turned a million ways to try and say you have to use or better use a certified oil but bottom line is LEGALLY you do not have to and you can use an oil NOT on the approved list and your warranty is fine. As long as the oil used meets or exceeds the standard spec's. It is that simple.

Oh, and I believe the most current list was updated 12/07?

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I also feel RP is superior to any of the oils on that list.


I'm curious as to how you can determine that? You're certainly entitled to your opinion. Just curious. If it's not subjected to the same testing as Mobil 1 or PP, how do you know? I've seen ZERO data to suggest RP is better than any other oil on the market.
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Originally Posted By: buster
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I also feel RP is superior to any of the oils on that list.


I'm curious as to how you can determine that? You're certainly entitled to your opinion. Just curious. If it's not subjected to the same testing as Mobil 1 or PP, how do you know? I've seen ZERO data to suggest RP is better than any other oil on the market.
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Personal use with it and independant lab testing data that is available( a lot is listed on their web site or was anwyay before the upgrade - still there? )showing it to be as good as the others. Not hard to pick a certain oil test data result to compare either. That stuff is all available on their web site as well( or again was in the past ). I will also clarify one thing. When I call RP a superior product I am also including the company along with the actual product. The product that is made as well as the company making it so to speak.

Bottom line is ANY of the name brand premium synthetics out there be it a boutique oil like RP, Amsoil, Redline, etc... or a oil company brand like Mobil 1, Pennzoil Platinum, Quaker State, etc... are ALL good products. So little difference between them you need something to seperate them from the pack and for me it is the company behind the product with RP. Not that RP is hands down better but the entire package is. Let's be honest 99.9% of us use what we like for more than just the bottom line raw performance numbers here. RP is the goods despite what some say and the info on it is out there if you go look.

It is really funny how on this site when you praise RP you have to defend it but you can slam it and say things like gravel protects better, it is [censored], absolutely will shear, etc... and that is accepted.

RP is every bit as good as Mobil 1, Pennzoil Platinum, Amsoil, RL, etc... The company making it is IMO tops as well so that gives it a boost over some of the competition.

Rather than me provide test data showing it to be good why don't the naysayers provide their independant lab data showing it to be so bad? One or two guys have a shear problem or get a poor oil analysis return and suddenly it is the worst oil ever. Yes, some have had problems with it( not saying they haven't )in their vehicles. However, that is not the norm and everything I have read here bad about RP( actual factual stuff and not just "it sucks dude" )has also been stated about the other popular brands at times from folks too. It is like saying because you got a new Chevy that turned out to be a lemon every new Chevy is a lemon. Just not how it is.

So, despite individuals here posting poor analysis results from other brands they don't get the same bad reputation RP does for the same thing. It is passed off as just that oil does not perform well in that vehicle. Rp on the other hand is worse than bacon grease. Somehow the people here have been hoodwinked by someone. The RP bias on this site is like the 3K OC myth. Everyone buys into it even though it is just myth. A lot more unsupported claims of RP being horrible around here than my personal opinion RP is the best being unsupported.

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Well I think we are basically on the same page here, with the key points being:
(1) if you are going to use a non-GM specificed oil, you have opened yourself up to some risk in a warranty claim so you had best be prepared to back up your choice. The burden of proof will be on you as GM's position is clearly stated in the Owner's Manual "Failure to use the recommended oil can result in engine damage not covered by your warranty." What will be tricky about that is the frequent difference between what one knows and what one can prove. Of course, the issue may never become that contentious for a variety of reasons.
(2) If you stick to GM specified oils, you will not have to have that above conversation.

Where we do still diverge though is whether the Royal Purple 5W30 can be demonstrated to be equivalent to the GM6904M and/or GM4718M standard. (BTW, I assume your reference to GM4781M is just a typo)

As for what's written on the Royal Purple 5W30 bottle, what is the actual text preceding the spec listing? Does it contain a qualifying statement like Amsoils, i.e. "...recommended for all domestic and foreign vehicles requiring any of the listed performance specifications."? This allows them to walk the line and reference the spec without actually claiming to have met or exceeded it.

Next, the owner's manual snippet you scanned specifically to use only oil "...showing the American Petroleum Institute Certified for Gasoline Engines starburst symbol." To display this symbol, the oil must currently be ILSAC GF-4 approved. This in turn means the oil must be API SM. The exception would be API SL oils produced up until May, 2005 which could still display the starburst for the older GF-3 spec. Depending upon the model year of your vehicle, you could make the argument that the starburst use refered to at the time was for SL/GF-3 oils, but again you still need to be making an argument in the first place.

Finally, to be able to independently determine that RP 5W30 meets or exceeds the requirements would require that you have have data on 2 things:
(1) detailed performance criteria for the GM6904M and/or GM4718M standards
(2) detailed performance criteria on RP against the GM and ILSAC standards.
I believe both of those are going to be very hard to come by. The API SL approval does tell you most of what you need to know in regards to GF-3, with the exception of the ASTM Sequence VIB test (but that may not be a big concern). But the current GM standards call for GF-4 oils. In addition to some tighter criteria, there are also some new tests - ASTM D 5133 gelation index; ASTM IIIG instead of IIIF for wear and oil thickening; ASTM IIIGA for aged oil low temp viscosity; and a cap on sulfur content. I think you will have a near impossible time finding out how RP performed on those tests in order to establish equivalency to the GM requirements.
 
Well, of those listed only M1 and Pennzoil Platinum meet GM4718m specs. So for my application in a Corvette, they are the only ones that count. All the rest come in last place.
 
Originally Posted By: jpr
Well I think we are basically on the same page here, with the key points being:
(1) if you are going to use a non-GM specificed oil, you have opened yourself up to some risk in a warranty claim so you had best be prepared to back up your choice. The burden of proof will be on you as GM's position is clearly stated in the Owner's Manual "Failure to use the recommended oil can result in engine damage not covered by your warranty." What will be tricky about that is the frequent difference between what one knows and what one can prove. Of course, the issue may never become that contentious for a variety of reasons.
(2) If you stick to GM specified oils, you will not have to have that above conversation.

Where we do still diverge though is whether the Royal Purple 5W30 can be demonstrated to be equivalent to the GM6904M and/or GM4718M standard. (BTW, I assume your reference to GM4781M is just a typo)

As for what's written on the Royal Purple 5W30 bottle, what is the actual text preceding the spec listing? Does it contain a qualifying statement like Amsoils, i.e. "...recommended for all domestic and foreign vehicles requiring any of the listed performance specifications."? This allows them to walk the line and reference the spec without actually claiming to have met or exceeded it.

Next, the owner's manual snippet you scanned specifically to use only oil "...showing the American Petroleum Institute Certified for Gasoline Engines starburst symbol." To display this symbol, the oil must currently be ILSAC GF-4 approved. This in turn means the oil must be API SM. The exception would be API SL oils produced up until May, 2005 which could still display the starburst for the older GF-3 spec. Depending upon the model year of your vehicle, you could make the argument that the starburst use refered to at the time was for SL/GF-3 oils, but again you still need to be making an argument in the first place.

Finally, to be able to independently determine that RP 5W30 meets or exceeds the requirements would require that you have have data on 2 things:
(1) detailed performance criteria for the GM6904M and/or GM4718M standards
(2) detailed performance criteria on RP against the GM and ILSAC standards.
I believe both of those are going to be very hard to come by. The API SL approval does tell you most of what you need to know in regards to GF-3, with the exception of the ASTM Sequence VIB test (but that may not be a big concern). But the current GM standards call for GF-4 oils. In addition to some tighter criteria, there are also some new tests - ASTM D 5133 gelation index; ASTM IIIG instead of IIIF for wear and oil thickening; ASTM IIIGA for aged oil low temp viscosity; and a cap on sulfur content. I think you will have a near impossible time finding out how RP performed on those tests in order to establish equivalency to the GM requirements.


No it was not a typo. RP lists GM4781M on the back of the bottle. Not as certified but meeting the standard. Don't have the exact wording on hand. It is there however. That standard does not apply to my vehicle I was just using it as an example.

GM only states you must use an API cert oil showing the Starburst. They do not specify service level however which is as you pointed out currently SM. RP is API certified to SL. They went through the certification process and were good until SM was created. Now you have to watch out in case a mfg specifies the new service level. All it takes is an older bottle showing the symbol to meet the qualification though.
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The current bottles carry the API donut with SL listed. That would be good enough for all but the most hard [censored] service writer however.

The burden of proof is only upon you to show you met requirements then the burden shifts to them to show the non certified oil, that met spec's, caused the issue.
 
Originally Posted By: 3putter
Well, of those listed only M1 and Pennzoil Platinum meet GM4718m specs. So for my application in a Corvette, they are the only ones that count. All the rest come in last place.


Actually, RP meets or exceeds GM4781M. It just isn't certified so read all the stuff above for info on that.
 
Originally Posted By: NHSilverado
No it was not a typo. RP lists GM4781M on the back of the bottle. Not as certified but meeting the standard. Don't have the exact wording on hand. It is there however. That standard does not apply to my vehicle I was just using it as an example.
Pardon my ignorance then, but what's the GM4781M spec? I can only find reference to the GM6094M and the GM4718M.
 
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say fella...
let me retract what I now realize can be seen as a genuine slur.

I really just meant it as a joke.

listen, I personally use SuperTech conventional.
we can find plenty wrong w/ that.
no way it compares to the benefits of any premium lube.
but, in its own window, i find a good value for me.

i will probably go w/ rotella 5w-40 soon, because i am looking for longer oci's.

seriously man- peace guy. aint nothing wrong with being tight to royal purple.
 
Originally Posted By: jpr
Originally Posted By: NHSilverado
No it was not a typo. RP lists GM4781M on the back of the bottle. Not as certified but meeting the standard. Don't have the exact wording on hand. It is there however. That standard does not apply to my vehicle I was just using it as an example.
Pardon my ignorance then, but what's the GM4781M spec? I can only find reference to the GM6094M and the GM4718M.


Oh man what a dork. Yes, 4718 not 4781. Sorry. I do that all the time without even realizing it. I completely missed what you meant by that.
 
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Silverado & jpr, here is what it states verbatim on the Royal Purple containers:

"Royal Purple meets or exceeds API Service SL warranty requirements for gasoline engines. It also meets GM4718M gasoline engine and oil performance and fuel economy specifications. API recommends SL oils for 2004 or older automobiles. Royal Purple recommends this product for any four cycle gasoline engine requiring an SAE 5w30 motor oil."
 
Originally Posted By: Challenger71
Silverado & jpr, here is what it states verbatim on the Royal Purple containers:

"Royal Purple meets or exceeds API Service SL warranty requirements for gasoline engines. It also meets GM4718M gasoline engine and oil performance and fuel economy specifications. API recommends SL oils for 2004 or older automobiles. Royal Purple recommends this product for any four cycle gasoline engine requiring an SAE 5w30 motor oil."
Thanks for posting that and I'll confess to being a little bit surprised at how direct it is. There does seem to be timeline issues with the GM specs. Currently, they are all seem to API SM/ILSAC GF-4, but the GM4718M clearly predates the development of those specifications. I suppose it would be possible to accurately claim to have met the earlier GM standard even if you do not meet the current one. Alternatively, I suppose it would be possible to have an API SL approved oil that could be APi SM if it were submitted.

Either way, it definitely seems to be a bit of gray area. RP is known to be API SL. The current GM4718M is known to require API SM/GF-4 and RP is known not to be on GM's approved list. Given the limited data available, I believe it is impossible to independently affirm or refute RP's statement to be GM4718M compliant. However, the clarity of RP's statement does certainly put you on firmer ground in a warranty situation, or at least provides you with an alternate avenue for redress if GM refuses your claim based on the oil used.
 
1. Castrol Syntec (0w-30 GC only)
2. Mobil 1 (0w-40 only)
3. Pennzoil Platinum (5w30 Euro formula)
4. Valvoline MTS Synpower (5w30)
5. Valvoline Maxlife Synthetic
6. Q Synthetic
7. Royal Purple
 
Am I allowed to separate GC and Mobil 1 0w40 from their non-European formula brethren?

1. German Castrol Syntec 0w30
2. Mobil 1 0w40 European Formula
3. Pennzoil Platinum
4. Q Synthetic
5. Royal Purple (ranked much higher in applications where SM is no good)
6. Valvoline Synpower
7. Valvoline Maxlife Synthetic
8. Castrol Syntec (not GC 0w30)
9. Mobil 1 (not 0w40)
 
Originally Posted By: rshunter
Pennzoil Platinum European Formula IS NOT a 5w30, it's a 5W-40.

Wrong. See here.

There are both.

The only problem is, the Pennzoil Platinum Euro 5w30 can only be got in 55 gallon drums. Mostly for dealers. But it does exist. I rank it that high b/c it's one of the few oils BMW approves of that's equivalent to the oil my car needs. Along with GC, Mobil 1 0w-40 and Synpower MST 5w30.

BMW High Performance SAE 5w30 Synthetic Oil* (BMW part number 07 51 0 017 866)

* Does not apply to M vehicles - see below

BMW recommends that you check your engine oil level whenever you add fuel to your vehicle.

If you need to add oil between oil changes and BMW High Performance Synthetic Oil is unavailable, you may top up the oil level with one of the following approved synthetic oils. For information on checking your engine oil level refer to your vehicle's Owner's Manual.

The oils listed below meet BMW's Long-life rating and are acceptable for use in BMW Passenger vehicles and SAVs in the US market with gasoline engines.

BMW Long-life rating LL-01 Approved Synthetic Oils for the US Market:

* Castrol Syntec European Formula SAE 0W-30

* Mobil 1 SAE 0W-40

* Pennzoil Platinum European Formula Ultra SAE 5w30

* Valvoline SynPower SAE 5w30
 
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