Originally Posted By: KrisZ
So no matter how you look at, it the less torquey engine will do less work because it will either keep up with the bigger engine but pull less load, or pull the same amount of load but at a slower speed.
Horsepower is work over time. If both engines have 500HP they will both be able to do the same amount of work. The difference is the one is going to have to spin to the moon to do it.
Remember, torque to the wheels directly relates to gear ratio. The engine with less torque will require a lot more gear. Note however that it will be able to spin those gears a heck of a lot faster. That's why the time component of the horsepower calculation needs to be emphasized.
Note A_Harman covered this in these two posts:
Originally Posted By: A_Harman
It wouldn't be such a big deal to design a compound reduction gearbox to boost the 337 ft*lb of torque in the high speed engine to the 1500 ft*lb of torque put out by the low speed engine. But I agree that you wouldn't want to do that. The reason 8000 rpm racing engines are not used in big rigs is economics. They would burn way too much fuel and require too many rebuilds compared to the big diesel. And a truck driver would much prefer doing a 10-hour day driving an engine running 1800 rpm instead of 8000.
And in his response to you:
Originally Posted By: Hokiefyd
Originally Posted By: KrisZ
Work= Force*Distance, there is no power in the equation. So if you are not moving you are not doing any work, no matter how fast the engine is able to apply the said force.
Power IS the equation. Power is the measurement of the rate at which work is performed.
You said that if you're not moving, you aren't doing any work, no matter how fast the engine is able to apply the force. If the engine is turning, work IS being performed. Now, your VEHICLE may not be moving, but that doesn't mean that work isn't being performed. The crankshaft is spinning...work is being done. That work may be absorbed by a slipping clutch or torque converter, which means that it's being converted into heat. But work is being done.
And in my response to A_Harman's question:
Originally Posted By: OVERKILL
Originally Posted By: A_Harman
I added a few little qualifiers in your post to clarify the issue.
Yes, you are 100% correct, power is work being performed for a given amount of time, thank you for your edit
Quote:
Word problem:
An engine is producing 400 Horsepower. How much work does it do in 10 seconds?
2,200,000 lb-ft.
1HP = 550 lb-ft/s
400HP = 220,000 lb-ft/s, so over a 10 second period, we end up with 2.2 million lb-ft.
We see why. 220,000 lb-ft/s is 220,000 lb-ft/s no matter whether the input engine makes 1,500lb-ft of torque or 330. The end result is the same amount of torque a second being applied, which is why we end up with 400HP.