It's amazing what is posted on the internet.
The paper is dated 2006 and is titled: "IN SITU LUBRICANT DEGRADATION IN ANTARCTIC MARINE SEDIMENTS. 1. SHORT-TERM CHANGES"
http://www.setacjournals.org/perlserv/?request=get-document&doi=10.1897/05-015R.1&ct=1
The purpose of this study was ecological in nature. They measured/identified the base oils in two oils, Mobil 1 0W-40 and Fuchs Titan GT1. I'll just highlight the M1 findings.
Quote:
The unused lubricant was found to contain a complex mixture of alpha olefins, several specific alkyl diphenylamines, a complex mix of C26H40 alkyl naphthalenes, 4,4′-methylene-bis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol), and a range of alkanoate esters of 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)propane (1,1,1-TMP) (Fig. 2).
If that's Greek to you, that means multiple PAO base oils, multiple alkylated napthalenes (Group V oil), and multiple TMP esters.
The butylphenol mentioned in the quote is an antioxidant, not a base oil.
That's a very nice base oil mixture which is no surprise because the specs that this oil meets are some of the toughest to meet. So there we have it, Mobil 1 0W-40 uses a Group IV/V mixture.
The paper is dated 2006 and is titled: "IN SITU LUBRICANT DEGRADATION IN ANTARCTIC MARINE SEDIMENTS. 1. SHORT-TERM CHANGES"
http://www.setacjournals.org/perlserv/?request=get-document&doi=10.1897/05-015R.1&ct=1
The purpose of this study was ecological in nature. They measured/identified the base oils in two oils, Mobil 1 0W-40 and Fuchs Titan GT1. I'll just highlight the M1 findings.
Quote:
The unused lubricant was found to contain a complex mixture of alpha olefins, several specific alkyl diphenylamines, a complex mix of C26H40 alkyl naphthalenes, 4,4′-methylene-bis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol), and a range of alkanoate esters of 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)propane (1,1,1-TMP) (Fig. 2).
If that's Greek to you, that means multiple PAO base oils, multiple alkylated napthalenes (Group V oil), and multiple TMP esters.
The butylphenol mentioned in the quote is an antioxidant, not a base oil.
That's a very nice base oil mixture which is no surprise because the specs that this oil meets are some of the toughest to meet. So there we have it, Mobil 1 0W-40 uses a Group IV/V mixture.