It has been failed to mention that this SAE study referenced above (someone was nice enough to send me the PDF file to print out) was performed in Nov 1988, that's 14 years ago. So, how relevant is it today with better oil, better filtration (air and oil) I don't know.
However, it states that at the 15 micorn level wear was reduced by 70%. Okay, most filters today are at that level. Thus, at what cost and more importantly, at what mileage do the particles (the 30% wear left at the 2-15 micron level) become a factor at decreasing engine life and what is the correlation to oil change intervals. If you change every 3000 miles, well, obvious answer. Change every 7500, well, will these 2-15 micron particles cause my engine to fail at 150,000 or 200,000 or 300,000. That is the key issue. And for most people, 150,000 miles is more then enough.
One other point, wear increased with only a bypass filter (no full flow on engine) as the bypass could handle only a small portion of the flow and most oil went unfiltered which "may" verify the theory that flow is more important in a filter than lower filtration below the 15 micron level.
[ February 13, 2003, 11:37 AM: Message edited by: Spector ]