Originally Posted By: fredfactory
Originally Posted By: SnowDrifter
Why chase around 5w vs 10w? They're both 30 weight at operating temp. Use up what you have left but IMO just pick a weight and stick to it in the future
Shoot I use 0w-30 year round
Its a popular misconception that 10w-30 is just as thick as 5w-30 "hot".
"advanced, thinner synthetic base oils to help cooling and polymer viscosity boosters (which
kick-in at higher temperatures) to thicken the oil." quoted from
http://www.greencarcongress.com/2014/01/20140128-mercedes.html
We know the oil gets up around the rings and cylinder walls, where the temperatures are way above 100 degrees C, more like 200 degrees C, and the VII continue to prevent thinning out.
Something to consider anyway. In a passenger vehicle there won't be that much of a difference. There is a case to just use a 0w-30 or 5w-30 in the summer too, no 10w-30 needed.
You have to consider that quote in context.
A base oil blend, particularly for a conventional lubricant, is not going to hit both your hot and cold target viscs except for some pretty specific examples (which are synthetic) like Redline's 5w-30 and AMSOIL's 10w-30.
Usually the base oil blend will be somewhere in the middle and PPD's and VII's are used to make the spread. PPD's improving the cold temperature performance and VII's building the top end up so that the lubricant can hit the "hot" target. In that context, the VII's are kicking in at "high temperatures" (100C) to thicken the oil and make it in grade.
This is also why oils shear out of grade. Once those polymer chains are broken (assuming we don't have oxidative thickening) the product ends up closer to the actual viscosity of the base oil blend.
This happens on the other side of the spectrum as well, as PPD's degrade and cold temperature performance also suffers.
This is why Honda recommended 10w-30 (and 5w-40) for the S2000. A 5w-30 conventional oil would shear out of grade, whilst the 10w-30, which contains far less VII would not. It would retain the necessary viscosity characteristics to protect the engine at elevated oil temperatures.