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- Jun 2, 2003
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I'd like to hear some answers and suggestions in regard to using either AMSOIL Series 3000 5w30 HDD or AMSOIL 10w30 ACD in my friend's recently rebuilt Audi 2.8 V6 12 valve engine. For simplicity reasons, let me quote his question and concerns:
AMSOIL guys, rise and shine!
Quote:
I have gone through a couple containers of Amsoil HHD (Series 3000 5w30 Heavy Duty Diesel) and it's good stuff. The engine found a little more power, had reduced crankcase pressure, and consumed a bit less oil than with 5w/10w-40 oils I used since my rebuild.
However, at $35/gallon (before discount) and still high oil consumption coming down from the valve seals on high RPMs (I decided to live with this for a while longer), I would like to find something a little more affordable and wanted to try their ACD (Synthetic 10w30/SAE 30 Heavy Duty Diesel Oil).
At $25/gallon, I like ACD's lack of paraffin wax or viscosity improvers and its similarly high TBN of 12. I have a smidge of a worry about the HTHS of 3.4, but my engine runs cool and clean with my oil filtration set-up and should not cause too much heat stress upon the oil.
Here are the specifications:
HDD (what I use now):
Kinematic Viscosity @ 100°C, cSt (ASTM D-445) . . . 11.5
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40°C, cSt (ASTM D-445) . . . 64.6
Viscosity Index (ASTM D-2270) . . . 174
Cold Crank Simulator Apparent Viscosity @ -25°C, cP (ASTM D 2602) . . . 5086
Pour Point °C (°F) (ASTM D 97) . . . -50 (-58)
Flash Point °C (°F) (ASTM D 92) . . . 228 (442)
Noack Volatility (DIN 51581) 250°C for 1 hour, % weight loss . . . 6.9
High Temperature/High Shear Viscosity, cP, 150°C, 1.0 x 106 s-1 (ASTM D-4683) . . . 3.5
Four-Ball Wear Test (ASTM D-4172: 40kgf, 150°C, 1800 rpm, 1 hr) Scar diameter, mm . . . 0.38
Total Base Number . . . 12.2
ACD:
Kinematic Viscosity @ 100°C, cSt (ASTM D-445) . . . 10.9
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40°C, cSt (ASTM D-445) . . . 71.4
Viscosity Index (ASTM D-2270) . . . 141
Cold Crank Simulator Apparent Viscosity @ -25°C, cP (ASTM D-2602) . . . 5165
Pour Point °C (°F) (ASTM D-97) . . . -38 (-36)
Flash Point °C (°F) (ASTM D-92) . . . 232 (450)
Fire Point °C (°F) (ASTM D-92) . . . 246 (475)
Noack Volatility, % weight loss (g/100g) (ASTM D-5800) . . . 6.3
High Temperature/High Shear Viscosity, cP, 150°C, 1.0 x 106 s-1 (ASTM D-4683) . . . 3.4 (I called for this spec.)
Four Ball Wear Test (ASTM D 4172B: 40 kg, 75°C, 1200 rpm, 1 hour, Scar in mm) . . . 0.40
Total Base Number . . . 12.0
ACD also has these ratings:
* API CI-4+/CH-4/CG-4/SL
* API CF/CE/CD/CC
* API CF-2/CD-II
* Global DHD-1
* ACEA A3/B3, E2, E3, E5
* JASO DH-1
* Mack EO-N Premium Plus '03
* Detroit Diesel Power Guard 93K214
* Caterpillar ECF-1
* Cummins CES 20076/20077/20078 (current), 20071/20072 (older)
* Volvo VDS3/VDS2
* Mercedes Benz 228.1/228.3/229.1
* MAN 3275
* MTU Type 1
* MIL-PRF-2104G
* Allison C-4
How do these compare given your knowledge of oil (Any obvious weaknesses with ACD)?
Given your knowledge of the 12v and my mods (esp. TotalSeal Rings), do you see anything wrong in my using ACD in my 12v?
AMSOIL guys, rise and shine!