quote:
Originally posted by robertgarven:
I have a 1975 Ferrari 308 gt4 3 liter V8 engine with 45,000 miles. I have been using castrol 20/50 and 1 quart of lucas with good results. I am curious as to what you oil experts would advise. My car is pretty important to me and I have thought of using Mobil 1 or redline just haven't had the push to switch? FWIW the Ferrari runs hot and has about 50-90 lbs oil pressure. 10 quarts capacity BTW the factory manual says add moly with each oil change......
I need some more data from your guages. What is the startup idle oil pressure? What is the street hot idle oil pressure? What is the street hot oil pressure at 2000 RPMs? What is the street hot oil pressure at 4000 RPMs?
The remaining question is what kind of oil temperatures does this Ferrari run? Sitting in traffic? cruising down the interstate? on a road race track?
I happen to have an F355 and ran a lengthy set of experiments on my car/engine with oil under track conditions in Texas summer heat. I have 42,000 miles on this car, at least 4,000 of which have taken place on road racing tracks.
I take my car to the track (a lot). I tried several xW-50 oils (M1, RL, AmsOil) and would consistently see 285dF oil temperatures. Then Ali Haas prodded me to try some thinner oils. Much to my surprise, using several 5W40 oil (M1, RL, AmsOil) resulted in lower track temperatures (260dF) than the thicker oils. And even the 0W30 oil (RL) had better leaving the track oil temperatures than 15W50 oils. As a side note: the car runs lower oil temperatures on the road with the lighter oils also.
Due to oil consumption issues, I settled on a particular 5W40 as the better choice between thin and thick. However, when you drive hard, the numbers you should be looking for is the HTHS numbers that are (sadly) only available via the manufactures materials data sheets. For street use in a Ferrari that never sees the far side of 250dF a HTHS number of 3.5 cP is adequate* (maybe even a little lower), for track use, you should be looking for an HTHS number of 3.8 cP or above.
There are a couple of 0W30 oils that have HTHS nubmers of 3.8 cP and above, and there are a couple of xW40 oils that fall short in this department. So, you really can't tell based on the xW-y numbering scheme.
Basically, if you never see the far side of 250dF on your oil temperature guage, it is likely that any of the better synthetic {0,5,10}W-30 oils will work just fine and give better startup performance (e.g. faster startup and lower startup wear)--however keep a close eye on oil consumption. Oil consumption drove me back to xW-40 oils.
[*] I suspect that an HTHS number as low as 3.0-3.2 cP would be adequate as long as the oil temperatures never gets above 250dF.
Mitch