My father owns a 2013 Impreza, and had it dealer serviced. They suggested he use 0W30 synthetic, last time he had it in. I can't prove that that's actually what they used though, I'm not going to send the oil out for analysis. I took over maintaining it. Next OCI I'll use 0W30 AFE and an Ultra filter, instead of an OE filter. His was starting to use a bit of oil at about 30K miles. I told him the move to 0W30 was a good one. There's some kind of warranty campaign on that year for oil consumption issues I believe. The 0W30 helped reduce/stop it so far.
I consulted a few people who know Subaru a lot better than I do and they agreed that 0W30 was a better choice for my father's car. It works for me.