Originally Posted By: turnbowm
Based on 540Rat Engineering tests, oil film strength can be a critical factor in engine wear especially in extreme load conditions. Data was available for PUP in 5W30, but not for 5W20. However, data was available for the older PU (API SM) with an indicated oil film strength of 115,612 psi for 5W30 versus 86,034 psi for 5W20. Based on the superior oil film strength of the heavier 5W30, I think this might be a better choice in your particular case.
In 540Rat's spring 2015 update, he tested regular old QSUD 0/5w-20 SN as the HIGHEST rated ever regular store bought oils....higher than QSUD 5w-30. Who would have thought? Yup, ahead of flagship oils like Castrol Edge, PP, PU, M1, etc. So that kills the 30 vs. 20 grade debate for a while with respect to RAT's testing. And to muddy the waters even further....read on.
I just checked the latest 540RAT edition and QSUD 0w-20 moved down into 2nd place, beat out by Mobil 1 0w-40 FS which was just recently tested this past summer. This is quite interesting since for years this testing showed the 40 grades to be worse than 20 and 30 grades as a rule. The 2013-2015 versions of M1 0w-40 (pre GTL) tested out in the bottom half of all oils at #105. Very mediocre. And now the FS version that doesn't even meet the BMW LL-01 standards anymore is highest ranked ever? You gotta love the consistency in this testing...lol. Remember that these test results do not apply to wear occurring in an operating engine, but to a 1 arm bandit testing device. So now you have 20, 30 and 40 grade oils potentially testing high on the list.
540RAT