Like Doug said,if you want to track engine condition, all in or forget it.
I'm daring to sorta-kinda disagree with him on the usefulness/cost-effectiveness (but not the technical interest) of break in oil UOAs. Given his level of experience vs mine, that's pretty cheeky, I know. If you had lots of experience on a particular engine and could read the break-in "tea leaves," maybe, yeah, you could tell something but I just don't see any benefit. They are very noisy UOAs, if you know what I mean. Itcould be that I don't understand something Doug does, so I ain't gonna die defending that particular hill ( : < ). But...
I see UOAs serving two purposes:
1) trending to monitor engine condition and,
2) sampling to determine an OCI.
If you do #1, you must do it every OCI and, for the most accurate results, do particle analysis... which will cost double what the oil change cost, even if you buy top dollar oil and filters. #2 will usually come as part of that package because you'll likely get TBN and NItration and Oxidation, etc. On a passenger vehicle, lightly stressed and likely to last forever anyway, I don't see a huge cost benefit. With a six month, 5K mile OCI, a major failure would like come between OCIs. You'd be lucky to catch it. High dollar, hard worked commercial equipment and fleets, where downtime costs big money and sampling is ongoing (not just at OCI), sure. Makes sense there.
To do #2, you start with a broken in engine that has been using the oil you want to use at least one OCI before you UOA. Run a UOA at whatever OCI you choose (carefully choose). Make sure you get at least the TBN analysis, if it's not included. Adjust the OCI until you can see that you are getting all you can out of the oil in your normal driving situation, with a little reserve. Then you can stop until you make some change in the equation, such as a different oil or driving situation. From my own experience, it took four UOAs to establish an OCI for a Honda Accord, the same for a farm tractor, three for an older diesel pickup and it looks like four for a later model gas pickup. But...
Many people find they end up pretty close to what the OEM recommended, so for the majority of people, UOAs are just not cost effective. But...
I will say that oil analysis has taught me a lot, so there's a little added intangible value to it.
O.T.- Poway, CA, was one of the nicest cities I ever lived in. Too crowded for my tastes today but I still have fond memories of that place.