There's no magic to the 1997 Jetta 4 cylinder. Mann filters are fine, but so are several others.
On my parts shelf I have two Mobil 1 M1-205 and one Purolator Pure One PL 20252 left over from my own VW which had well over 165,000 miles on it when I replaced it. I'd consider any of the Champion-made filters (Mobil 1, K&N, and several less expensive), the Purolators, the WIX, and some less known brands. The bypass on these is around 11-16 psi.
There is a thread compatible higher pressure filter available for it made for some of the high-performance VW 4 cylinders, but it really offers no advantage in normal use.
One substitution is the diesel engine filter which (WIX 51342 and equivalents) which is longer and fatter than the gasoline engine filter.
The diesels originally used the same filter as the gasoline engines, but soot buildup in the oil caused some nasty failures. The larger filter provides some extra capacity and uses the same mounting gasket and threads, so it will normally fit the gasoline engine.
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