They abandoned their own nuclear energy in part to Russia colluding with European environmental terrorist groups.This is not union issue. They can blame unions as much as they want, but others managed to do well with them.
The issues are far deeper than article or two can cover.
1. Germany relied on cheap Russian gas. That driver profits and they really, REALLY did not think through energy independence properly. They abandoned nuclear, bcs. Green party. Fukushima put final nail in the coffin.
2. Regulatory environment in EU is horrid, and they are doubling down on some things.
3. Most importantly, VW got themselves into this mess. It all started with that diesel cheating, they got caught, and now they re panicking last few years. They obliterated Audi and its status, they are wandering with VW. The only thing that works are Skoda and SEAT. Their strategy in the US is absolutely insane. While they offer PHEV and other hybrids in Europe, they never brought them here. They offered Atlas in the beginning only with a VR6 engine, and it was an absolute gas guzzler in that category of vehicles. They never offered PHEV Tiguan here, but they do in Europe. I seriously don't understand it.
Add to this that Germany as a whole is kind of lost in Europe. They are lost in time and space. They don't understand their role in Europe as largest economy and generally largest country in EU. There is a lot of provincial thinking among Gemran leadership and no leadership whatsoever.
https://www.foxnews.com/world/russia-funding-environmental-groups-europe-united-state
The ultimate slap in the face will be when Russia builds nuclear power plants just to sell electricity to Germany.