Well, regardless if it is suction or pressure, from what I have seen on the homemade oil seperators, the one thing that seems apparent is that they get clogged up rather quickly, which is indicated by the oil cannister not continuing to fill up which. The unit should always be working until the point where the cannister is so filled up that you need to empty it.
With the homemade oil seperator, all liquid, solids and gases have to go through the filter before continuing on to the engine. If this filter gets clogged, the pcv system flow is either severely reduced or stopped completely. What happens next is a build up of pressure inside the engine, and this will cause gasket blowout or piston/cylinder sealing issues as well as possibly leaking at the valves.
BtB
PS. To answer the pressure/suction question, both pressure and suction work together to ventilate the gases and the check valve prevents them from returning to the engine. The biggest question though is how to maintain flow through the seperator without always needing to change the filter. I believe the filter that most are using on the Campbell Hausfeld units are filtering too small of particles, and that the filter needs to be one that filters a larger micron size, ie instead of a 1 micron particle, maybe move to a filter that goes only as low as 3 or even 10 microns. You don't really need to filter this oil, just seperate it from the gases. Another option would be to drill minute holes through various places on the filter element. Small is the key word here, as you want the vapor to continue as a vapor so as not to mess up the process by which the unit works.
[ May 03, 2005, 04:20 PM: Message edited by: Bob The Builder ]