If paired with the right charging circuit, they shouldn't. But even high quality lithium polymer pouch style cells all have the same failure mechanism over time in which they undergo physical and chemical changes causing them to swell. Sometimes it could take many (eg. 10+) years, and you'd have to be irresponsibly continue to cycle them in such a state to risk a thermal event. Going from extremes like 0 to 100% cycling seems to stress them the most.
Other cell chemistries, like what they use in the 18650 batteries are much more robust in comparison. I have some 20 year old cells that still function fine, although at 30% the original capacity.