There's a bigger difference in terms of HTHS, which is more relevant to the engine than KV. The HTHS of a euro xW-30 is 35% higher than a 0W-20. That's greater than the difference between a 0W-16 and a 5W-30 API oil, so it could be thought of as being over 2 grades thicker than the 0W-20, and more than a grade thicker than an API 5W-30.