I believe Colorado is a CARB compliant state.
They are. But they only adopted it a few years ago - so shouldn't it mean there using a 1997 federal standard for the car in question - not the California standard. They can't back date such laws.I believe Colorado is a CARB compliant state.
They are. But they only adopted it a few years ago - so shouldn't it mean there using a 1997 federal standard for the car in question - not the California standard. They can't back date such laws.
Per your other thread it's idling poorly. I still say do the intake manifold gasket. This explains how it's both rich and lean at the same time.
This, if the intake is leaking that could lean things and cause Nox to go up, lean misfire might raise HC.Also a fresh oil change will soak up HCs temporarily. If you can pull the EGR valve off you can clean its passages out with a frayed bike brake cable in a drill. Run the car with the valve off, it'll make noise from the exhaust side and idle fast/ poorly from the vacuum leak. If it doesn't do either your passages are still plugged.
Colorado is in bed with the epa. They're now talking about raising the emissions testing from $25 to $50. Coloradans are over it. What should I be looking for on the fuel trim. I've read a few other forums saying that this could be an egr problem which is a $300 replacement or iac which is $120ish.What state are you in that they actually use a sniffer on a 1997 OBD2 car?
I agree that looking at long term Fuel Trim is next before firing the parts canon.
What should I be looking for on fuel trims? Not well versed in that.Man you're really close to passing on both HC and NOx. And no active codes.
Do you have a scanner to check fuel trims?
That will probably ruin every gasket and fuel line in a car this old.Mix some e85 in the tank
I did the high octane, bottle of Cataclean, oil change straight to the emissions center. The weird thing is that initially I had was one leaking fuel injector. I ran a bottle of Cataclean through the system and only then did I start to have misfires. I hope it doesn't require a catalytic converter as that will cost me out the nose to get and have installed. If it passes emissions I get two years without another emissions test. I'm seriously considering trying to figure out how to get a "get rid of emissions testing " on the next round of voting. Now since my initial license plates weren't renewed within 18 months Colorado kicks them out of the system, so I have to get new plates.At 152k, I'm putting my money on the Cats. Fresh oil change, Guranteed to Pass, clean throttle body and PCV, 93 in the tank with a bottle of isopropyl alcohol. Get it on the highway and blow it out. Straight to the shop for an inspection after the blow out. Nice and HOT....Sell the car ASAP.
Fuel trims will be a percentage. +/-5% is perfect. +/- 10% is tolerable. Ideally you would measure under load at a constant speed, but in your case I would say you want to measure them at whatever speed the test station is using?What should I be looking for on fuel trims? Not well versed in that.
Nah, worst I’ve seen is plugging your fuel filter.That will probably ruin every gasket and fuel line in a car this old.
Might fix his hydrocarbons but would make is NOx worse no? Maybe no - I suppose if its not because its lean but due to something else - EGR - then maybe?Nah, worst I’ve seen is plugging your fuel filter.
I’ve ran it in a 1980’s truck a few times and nothing happened,
Heavier Ethanol blends slowly over months/years dry everything out, but not significantly faster than e10. So one tank of e20/30 won’t do much.
Running more than 10% like the recommended 20% will probably get you to pass emissions of at least one type. Improving both is questionable but not impossible.
Heavier E-blends are easier to pass emissions because ethanol is an oxidant that reduces Hc (in general)
Guys who owned their own sniffer did tests back during the first $4+ gas.Might fix his hydrocarbons but would make is NOx worse no? Maybe no - I suppose if its not because its lean but due to something else - EGR - then maybe?
He could sell it anywhere else in CO. 99% of the state has no testing -- although there is always quiet whispering about changing that.If he is in California or a state that follows Ca smog rules(I think there is 11) you gotta pass or scrap the car. Selling it out of state is also an option.
Ca requires cars back to the1976 model year to have tail pipe emissions tested. Then they went further and make you run it on a dyno in hopes of it failing
At 152k, I'm putting my money on the Cats. Fresh oil change, Guranteed to Pass, clean throttle body and PCV, 93 in the tank with a bottle of isopropyl alcohol. Get it on the highway and blow it out. Straight to the shop for an inspection after the blow out. Nice and HOT....Sell the car ASAP.
HEET.Don't use drugstore alcohol, it has water in it.
Maybe a few bottles of the alcohol sold to stop fuel line freezing in winter, called Heat.