What "additives" would you be referring to? And what proof do you have to back-up your statement?
@NiwradNDI believe it takes a stronger additive package to get 0w20 oils to perform as well as 5w20. No proof other than what I read and by studying oil samples.
Here is a VOA comparison from a few years ago, that shows pennzoil platinum 0w-20 and pennzoil platinum 5w-20. Your assumption is incorrect. In fact the opposite.
Between the 2 oils the 5w20 has a higher ad-pack of ; Moly , Boron, Calcium detergent, Magnesium, Phosphorus, ZDDP. The TBN for the 5w20 is also higher at 8.4 vs 7.0.
The noak was the same for both.
I got this chart from @himemsys who did and posted the VOAs of various oils.