"According to Phil Hamilton, national fuel addition sales manager, Schaefer Manufacturing Co., “In higher concentrations, sulfur served as a natural biocide in diesel fuel, killing off bacteria that were present due to contamination. However, the reduced sulfur levels in ULSD allow bacteria to survive and breed. If unchecked, these bacteria can spread in storage tanks to areas above the fill line, where it can avoid exposure to biocide additives and create a constant source of contamination. Bacteria can also grow in a vehicle’s fuel tank, particularly if that vehicle is only occasionally used or put in storage between seasons.”
http://www.fleetequipmentmag.com/Item/70964/ulsd_and_the_battle_of_bugs.aspx
http://www.fleetequipmentmag.com/Item/70964/ulsd_and_the_battle_of_bugs.aspx