If you go to the API specifications you will see that wear rates are decreased in order to pass the next level of oil rating.
Backwards compatibility is as such: When the SM rating was accepted, they removed an additive that was required for the proper break-in of a camshaft made in 1965. It was accepted by all the oil and engine manufacturers that this part was no longer in existence. THEY allowed the additive to be removed in the new specification.
These things are very, very complex. WEAR is not the issue. Newer oils have newer additives that surpass previous standards.
I know this as I speak to these people. Not everything is public knowledge. Way more is behind the scenes than people realize.
Please understand.
aehaas