Oil & Common Sense for Small Engines

I run M1 15W-50 in all my OPE.

Leave the 10W-40 and additives on the shelf where they belong.
I did the same when I lived in Florida. Now that I am in New England I had to rethink that a little. The M1 still goes in to all the summer OPE's but I use T6 for the winter machines.
 
I think by now, reading all the posts you can see if you just put oil in the engine and change it before it becomes a solid it really does not matter what you use. Just keeping the level at the proper position on the dipstick or inspection hole will put you ahead of 90% of the OPE out there. But if you are really worried just use what the manufacturer recommends, no additives.
 
I think by now, reading all the posts you can see if you just put oil in the engine and change it before it becomes a solid it really does not matter what you use. Just keeping the level at the proper position on the dipstick or inspection hole will put you ahead of 90% of the OPE out there. But if you are really worried just use what the manufacturer recommends, no additives.
Pretty much TL;DR run anything 10w-30 or above, 5w-30 only if it's synthetic, no 20 grade or thinner, and change it once a year should be good enough for most home workloads
 
Think of it as an extra opportunity each year to get some oil change/other maintenance time in... can only change the oil on our cars so often 😬
 
There are three things at work here.
First, the engine manufacturers oils have been notorious for having very large zinc contents,...keep that in mind. It's a very cheap and easy way to "skin the cat". I don't imagine engine manufacturers would get too much into oil blending. They kind of choose a catch all oil that will do and go with it. Why spend a lot of technical time testing all the different anti wear adds to pick the best, that's what the oil companies are for.
Second, there have been enormous amounts of data to prove beyond a shadow of a doubt that large doses of zinc are not really necessary. Especially if you look at the low rpm, low valve spring pressures, etc that small engines have. Many, many studies have shown that the zinc thing is somewhat overblown, with levels of 7-800ppm and above being plenty for most any engine.
Third, oil technology easily outpaces the manufacturers ability to test, approve and recommend oils on the market, not to mention they have no vested reason to approve someone elses oil.

So, let's put it all together. Unless you have some really special engine, which I'm totally unaware of, with special valve geometry and setup, then the oil technology has surpassed the "simple" solution of zinc being the one and only wear addative. Now, with that said, you can rely on almost any oil approved for gas (or diesel) to have something like titanium, boron, zinc or any combination of these to fully protect the small engine. The real worry for me would be the temperatures that air cooled engines work at. This is where a syn or HDEO would be my choice. Something like M1 would be a great choice. It's really hard for me to believe that an SL oil with loads of zinc would be better for almost any engine, than a modern oil with other wear additives in concert. The technology has surpassed the simple small engine.

I remember, back in the '70s and I was in high school mowing lawns for extra money, and I would be willing to bet me and certainly some of my pals used old briggs and tecumseh mowers that had the same oil in them for.......years at a time, that's right, years without a change. I remember tearing down my mower for 7th grade science class, and it was a clean as can be. I had put a quart of Gulf Multi G in it, who knows how long ago. From that day on and for many years clear up til I was driving a 1978 F100 V8 truck, I only used Multi G, simply because of that one sight of a clean lawn mower engine. I sometimes think today we fall into that same mindset here. We see one data point, good or bad, and it sticks with us as gospel when in reality. Back then, just as now, I could have probably put almost any decent oil in that lawn mower and they would have sold me a bunch of oil over those years.

Mower engines will run on water, for a lubricant, for years with no problem, they're tough. I worry more about hydro failures and using the correct fluid in them. I'm also not a fan of messing with oil additives. I let the oil companies do that. I doubt I can really improve on their engineering. We're not running high compression, high valve spring pressure engines in mowers, so we don't need to worry so much about protection like they do.
 
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