This may help:
Effect of Break-In and Operating Conditions on Piston Ring and Cylinder Bore Wear in SI (Spark-Ignition) Engines, Schneider et al:
The rate of wear is much higher within 15-20 minutes of start-up than after reaching normal operating temperature. There was a lot of data but I conclude that the initial start-up time period (first 20 minutes) result is 100 nanometers of wear whereas the steady state wear rate was only 4 nanometers per hour thereafter. (Hence we should be concerned about start-up oil thickness more than running thickness. This justifies the statement that 95 percent of engine wear occurs just after start-up. Use an oil that is less viscous at star-up).
The Effects of Crankcase Oil Viscosity on Engine Friction at Low Temperatures, Cockbill et al:
By using lower viscosity oils there is less friction, improved cold weather starting, improved fuel economy, a savings of starting system components and less wear by increasing the rate of oil pressurization and flow in the upper oil galleries.
If you are using GF-3 oils now the GF-4 rated oils will have greater fuel economy, up to a percent. Using the latest SM rated oils should also be a benefit for fuel economy.
I agree with Pablo, study synthetic oils. They really maximize cool weather operation using something as a 0w30 oil.
aehaas
[ January 22, 2005, 09:58 AM: Message edited by: AEHaas ]