The video below demonstrates one example of a relay attack in real-time and the hardware used for it. This one in particular is interesting as the relay hardware is way smaller than some of the other examples I’ve seen.
In under 30 seconds, a pair of thieves can use handheld devices to get close to any unshielded key fob and make off with a person’s vehicle.
Doesn’t matter if the key fob is in a purse, a person’s pocket, in their home, or sitting on a desk at their office. If wireless signal can be picked up, amplified, and relayed back to the car, then the thieves can steal it.
Unless your car has a UWB key system.