Originally Posted By: labman
I think it is the opposite, DOT 3 absorbs less moisture than DOT 4. With disk brakes, the pistons extend as the pads wear, dropping the fluid level slightly. When the pads are replaced, the fluid level returns tot he the top. If there are no leaks, it is best to leave the cap on and not top up. Just leave things alone until every few pad changes when you replace the old, worn rubber parts by rebuilding or replacing the caliper. Failing such preventative maintanance eventually leads to problems.
With all due respect, this advice is VERY bad. It is NOT best to "just leave things alone." Brake fluid should be changed periodically because moisture accumulates in it over time which not only reduces braking performance but it also causes corrosion in the system. You SHOULD NOT simply leave the brake fluid in the system when you do a brake job and you most definitely SHOULD top it off when low. It's extremely convenient to change the brake fluid when you do a brake job since you will be bleeding the brakes anyway. In fact, it makes no sense to not change the brake fluid when doing a brake job. I hope nobody took this advice seriously because it is a prescription for trouble.
By the way, the above advice indicates that the person who posted it does not know the proper way to replace pads because he says that when the new pads are installed, the level in the master cylinder will go up. That shows that he is simply compressing the caliper piston without opening the bleed valve. That is a no-no. The proper procedure is to open the bleed valve which will allow the fluid in the caliper to be forced out through the bleed valve. The reason for doing it that way is that it prevents air or moisture that may have settled in the caliper piston (it does!) from being forced back into the brake lines.