Dispersant VS emulsifier

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I am reading an do not understand the differences between these two.


dispersant-A dispersing agent, which holds a very finely divided substance in a dispersed state in the carrier fluid. Such as sludge or wear particles in a motor oil.




emulsifier- A substance used to promote or aid the emulsification of two liquids and to enhance the stability of the emulsion.
 
That's because your definition of emulsifier uses emulsion in the definition.

An emulsion is a liquid thoroughly mixed in another liquid.
 
ever see salad dressing separate.

An emulsifier would keep the oil and vinegar mixed.

A dispersant would keep the spices suspended.

Rod
 
What kind of definition has the word in it???!?

While not necessarily definite, I look at dispersants as to ensure wetting of fine solids to prevent agglomeration, while emulsifiers ensure that there is no liquid-liquid equilibrium (i.e. all liquids are in one phase). I suspect that dispersants could be used to ensure fine liquid droplets of a second phase in a first phase (LLE), but I generally consider them as solids or at least high solids content.
 
Originally Posted By: Ethan1
That's because your definition of emulsifier uses emulsion in the definition.

An emulsion is a liquid thoroughly mixed in another liquid.


Actually, that's not a correct definition.

An emulsion is a suspension of two otherwise insoluble liquids.

Otherwise, if you mix two liquids together where there is some solubility you have a mixture.
 
Originally Posted By: bunnspecial
Originally Posted By: Ethan1
That's because your definition of emulsifier uses emulsion in the definition.

An emulsion is a liquid thoroughly mixed in another liquid.


Actually, that's not a correct definition.

An emulsion is a suspension of two otherwise insoluble liquids.

Otherwise, if you mix two liquids together where there is some solubility you have a mixture.


Actually, you're conflating "mixed" with "dissolved".
 
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