About Catalytic Converters

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New Plugs, O2 sensor, check PVC, Check clean and or replace air flow sensor if required, high octnane good brand of gas, fresh oil change, and anything else a tune-up requires could improve HC numbers.
 
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NOx also shows up due to improperly operating reduction catalysts. Been there, done that on my 318i.


Not impossible but not that common without throwing a cat code. I bet the 318 was not OBD II compliant because if was it probably would have had a PO420.
You probably just had a bad cat which was common on older cars in general.
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if you go aftermarket, dont expect the performance to differ from your failing cat

Totally disagree, while many do under perform Eastern has been building excellent cats with at a minimum the same amount of wash coat and in many cases more than OEM.
Most cheap universals are sub par as is dare i say it Walker and Bosal.
 
Originally Posted By: Trav
NOx is caused by high combustion system temperatures.
Failed or blocked EGR, vacuum leaks, late timing etc can all contribute to high combustion temperatures.
Increasing the octane rating can also lower combustion chamber temps by preventing detonation and by default lower NOx readings.

Too many good cats are thrown away for the wrong reasons.


And a much too lean condition/fuel trim as well.
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Originally Posted By: Trav
Most cheap universals are sub par as is dare I say it Walker and Bosal.


Do you put the Magnaflow, and Car Sound/Catco 49 state, direct fit units (NOT the universals) in the same sub par catagory??
(I'm asking because I want to know, according to your experience, NOT because I am defending those brands!
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This is also a good time to run some Seafoam through a vacuum line to remove garbage that sticks to the intake valves.

No cat can solve a problem caused by an engine that is producing too much smog because it runs less than ideal.
 
I called on one of the local dealerships, whose service department has been notorious for ripping people off, especially the Chinese senior citizens who are all over around this town. They talked $4000.00 for this. I am not kidding. Four thousand dollars.

When a condenser failed on The Beast, the same dealer five years ago told me I needed a new transmission. I am still driving that transmission today. That is when I quit using them.

I wanted to see if they are still scammers, and they are.

So I called a local muffler place. He said this will run about $400.00 and need a half-hour wait. He said he has after-market CAT units that will get this car into compliance. He said they are not as good as original equipment, but have a three year parts and labor guarantee.

"Buddy, I hear stories like yours every day. They smell blood, and try to bend you over... and then they @#%&*@#%+@."

He told me in June 2013 to call and make an appointment.
 
I honestly don't know as i never used them, i have used Walker and Bosal 49 state and had poor results with them especially Toyota's and some GM.
Eastern even has special "problem vehicle" units.

Like anyone else if i use a company's product that works well consistently i try to stay with it.
 
Like paulo57509, I too live in California and recently used Magnaflow's CARB certified converters to pass smog due to high NOX. The numbers went down quite a bit.

I installed them myself. Exact same fit as the originals. They bolted up no problem and are very well made.
 
Originally Posted By: Cristobal
I called on one of the local dealerships, whose service department has been notorious for ripping people off, especially the Chinese senior citizens who are all over around this town. They talked $4000.00 for this. I am not kidding. Four thousand dollars.

When a condenser failed on The Beast, the same dealer five years ago told me I needed a new transmission. I am still driving that transmission today. That is when I quit using them.

I wanted to see if they are still scammers, and they are.

So I called a local muffler place. He said this will run about $400.00 and need a half-hour wait. He said he has after-market CAT units that will get this car into compliance. He said they are not as good as original equipment, but have a three year parts and labor guarantee.

"Buddy, I hear stories like yours every day. They smell blood, and try to bend you over... and then they @#%&*@#%+@."

He told me in June 2013 to call and make an appointment.

Which dealer is this?
 
Originally Posted By: exranger06
Originally Posted By: austinlunsford
this is another reason im glad i live in tn! cat deletes all the time!

Removing cats is a federal crime and is illegal in all 50 states. It doesn't matter if your area doesn't do emissions testing, it's still illegal. Thanks so much for polluting the air all of us breathe, it's so very considerate of you.
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i didn't say I have cut out my cats. it's just nice not have to worry about all the emissions testing mumbo jumbo!
 
Originally Posted By: Trav
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NOx also shows up due to improperly operating reduction catalysts. Been there, done that on my 318i.


Not impossible but not that common without throwing a cat code. I bet the 318 was not OBD II compliant because if was it probably would have had a PO420.
It seems to me that high NOX doesn't trip the 420 code often. When we were selling and installing Cats I saw many NOX failures but no code.
 
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It seems to me that high NOX doesn't trip the 420 code often.

Why would it? High readings do not necessarily mean a failed cat but can eventually cause a cat to fail if left uncorrected.

I replied to this..
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NOx also shows up due to improperly operating reduction catalysts.

A cat with a failed or reduced wash coat will have an overall reduction in catalytic reaction. Not only one gas would be effected.

If this..
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improperly operating reduction catalysts

Was actually the case then the cat would throw a inefficiency code because reading and temperature before and after cat would be the same or close to it.
 
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