Originally Posted By: sticky topic
So, when you ask for advice, tell us about your car! The more details, the better. Here are the essential points:
1. What kind of vehicle you have
2. What your owner's manual says -- not just viscosity, but certifications (look for acronyms like API SM, ILSAC GF-4, etc.) and change intervals as well
3. Where you live
4. How you drive (easy? hard? fast? slow?)
5. What your daily drive is like (short trips? long trips? city? highway?)
6. Whether your car has any known problems
1. 1996 Ford Ranger 4x4 with 2.3L I4 "Lima" engine, 215,000 miles
2. Ford recommends a 5W-30 meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-F, changed at a 5,000-mile / 6-month "normal schedule" or 3,000-mile / 3-month "severe duty schedule." Synthetic can be used, but "the engine oil and oil filter must still be changed according to the maintenance schedule."
3. Atlanta, GA, inside I-285
4. A little hard, with very occasional hauling
5. A mix between a 25-mile freeway commute (alternating between congested and 70 MPH) and 5-mile short city trips
6. No known problems. [Edit: at least with the engine. The rest of truck is pretty beat up, and the transmission has worn synchros.]
I use Valvoline NextGen Synthetic 5W-30 and the Fram Ultra XG8A filter, and so far my oil change interval has been 5,000 miles.
Based on what I've read here, I'm wondering if I'm being too conservative and/or wasting my money. Should I:
1. Keep doing what I'm doing
2. Extend the oil filter change interval to 10,000 miles (so as to only change it every other oil change)
3. Extend the oil change interval to 10,000 miles (I don't really want to do anything between 5K and 10K; I like round numbers)
4. Or do something else?
Also, I got a used oil analysis about a year ago at 200,000 miles, with the following results (I don't know how to attach the PDF):
ALUMINUM ....... 2
CHROMIUM ....... 1
IRON ........... 10
COPPER ......... 2
LEAD ........... 1
TIN ............ 3
MOLYBDENUM ..... 3
NICKEL ......... 1
MANGANESE ...... 1
SILVER ......... 0
TITANIUM ....... 0
POTASSIUM ...... 0
BORON .......... 4
SILICON ........ 9
SODIUM ......... 289
CALCIUM ........ 1907
MAGNESIUM ...... 8
PHOSPHORUS ..... 554
ZINC ........... 642
BARIUM ......... 0
SUS Viscosity @ 210°F .... 55.9
cSt Viscosity @ 100°C .... 9.03
Flashpoint in °F ......... 420
Fuel % ................... Antifreeze % ............. 0.0
Water % .................. 0.0
Insolubles % ............. 0.2
TBN ...................... 2.5
So, when you ask for advice, tell us about your car! The more details, the better. Here are the essential points:
1. What kind of vehicle you have
2. What your owner's manual says -- not just viscosity, but certifications (look for acronyms like API SM, ILSAC GF-4, etc.) and change intervals as well
3. Where you live
4. How you drive (easy? hard? fast? slow?)
5. What your daily drive is like (short trips? long trips? city? highway?)
6. Whether your car has any known problems
1. 1996 Ford Ranger 4x4 with 2.3L I4 "Lima" engine, 215,000 miles
2. Ford recommends a 5W-30 meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-F, changed at a 5,000-mile / 6-month "normal schedule" or 3,000-mile / 3-month "severe duty schedule." Synthetic can be used, but "the engine oil and oil filter must still be changed according to the maintenance schedule."
3. Atlanta, GA, inside I-285
4. A little hard, with very occasional hauling
5. A mix between a 25-mile freeway commute (alternating between congested and 70 MPH) and 5-mile short city trips
6. No known problems. [Edit: at least with the engine. The rest of truck is pretty beat up, and the transmission has worn synchros.]
I use Valvoline NextGen Synthetic 5W-30 and the Fram Ultra XG8A filter, and so far my oil change interval has been 5,000 miles.
Based on what I've read here, I'm wondering if I'm being too conservative and/or wasting my money. Should I:
1. Keep doing what I'm doing
2. Extend the oil filter change interval to 10,000 miles (so as to only change it every other oil change)
3. Extend the oil change interval to 10,000 miles (I don't really want to do anything between 5K and 10K; I like round numbers)
4. Or do something else?
Also, I got a used oil analysis about a year ago at 200,000 miles, with the following results (I don't know how to attach the PDF):
ALUMINUM ....... 2
CHROMIUM ....... 1
IRON ........... 10
COPPER ......... 2
LEAD ........... 1
TIN ............ 3
MOLYBDENUM ..... 3
NICKEL ......... 1
MANGANESE ...... 1
SILVER ......... 0
TITANIUM ....... 0
POTASSIUM ...... 0
BORON .......... 4
SILICON ........ 9
SODIUM ......... 289
CALCIUM ........ 1907
MAGNESIUM ...... 8
PHOSPHORUS ..... 554
ZINC ........... 642
BARIUM ......... 0
SUS Viscosity @ 210°F .... 55.9
cSt Viscosity @ 100°C .... 9.03
Flashpoint in °F ......... 420
Fuel % ................... Antifreeze % ............. 0.0
Water % .................. 0.0
Insolubles % ............. 0.2
TBN ...................... 2.5
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