I thought by now that tires would have very little variation or high spots in manufacturing to the point of almost being 100 percent balanced.Sometimes there's a red and a yellow, forget which one is which. One is the lightest spot of the tire (to be lined up with the valve stem). And one is the high point on the tire.
I thought by now that tires would have very little variation or high spots in manufacturing to the point of almost being 100 percent balanced.
Correct!Our ability to measure uniformity and imbalance far exceeds our ability to manufacture uniform and balanced tires. A great amount of improvement has been made, but the manufacturing of tires is so complex, there are a lot of opportunities for non-uniformity and imbalance to enter.
And one other comment: There is no consistency between tire manufacturers as to what the dots mean - or even if the dots are there or not!
Further, wheel manufacturers don't routinely mark their wheels. The OEM's do specify the wheels and tires have to be marked for uniformity, but each OEM requires different marks and wheels are typically marked with a removeable sticker.
Nah. We've had several threads about expensive new tires being out-of-round and impossible to balance. This seemed to be a big problem during the pandemic.I thought by now that tires would have very little variation or high spots in manufacturing to the point of almost being 100 percent balanced.
I recently took the plunge and purchased a Chinese wheel balancer off Amazon. It told me to put the weights exactly where the dealerships Hunter Road Force machine had them. Hopefully they at least match mounted the wheel to the tire way back when, but its hard to find anyone to use the machine the way it's intended, rather than just do a regular spin balance and charge you for the RFB instead.A good tire installer will spin a bare wheel to check for run-out and mark the high or low spots. If a tire has match mounting dots, the tire should be mounted accordingly. If not, the installer can use Road Force to check the amount force a wheel/tire assembly exerts on the road at the highest radial deviation. They will make their own marks and move the tire around until the least amount of force is achieved. Takes time and skill, but will produce the smoothest rolling, least wearing wheel/tire assembly.
Had 4 tires installed on the Tiguan's 20" wheels this past week. My shop and installer have a 2 year old Hunter tire machine and balancer with Road Force which was recently calibrated. After old tires came off, the wheels were spun to check for run-out, bends etc. Surprisingly, all 4 spun very true, but whatever high spots were detected got marked. Tires are Continental DWS 06+ A/S in 255/45-20 and were installed touch free with the Hunter. Road Forced and balanced. Worst wheel/tire was 96 lbs. of RF and needed 3.5 ozs total weight, best was 33 lbs. and needed 3oz. Wheels and tires were all marked according to the spots indicated by the Hunter machine and tires were repositioned so the marks lined up (tires had no dots). The initial high spot marks on the wheels were in the exact same spots the Hunter machine showed. All 4 now ranged from 12-23 lbs. and each wheel took 1.5 oz. or less of total weight. Took some time, but the RF works if its used properly. Wheels/tires roll super smooth on the car as a result. Totally worth the $ and trouble.I recently took the plunge and purchased a Chinese wheel balancer off Amazon. It told me to put the weights exactly where the dealerships Hunter Road Force machine had them. Hopefully they at least match mounted the wheel to the tire way back when, but its hard to find anyone to use the machine the way it's intended, rather than just do a regular spin balance and charge you for the RFB instead.
I thought by now that tires would have very little variation or high spots in manufacturing to the point of almost being 100 percent balanced.
Correct!
On some new vehicles you can see what has been done. There will be a small circular red sticker on the wheel and the corresponding red dot on the tire will be lined up.
Just an FYI:....... The next set of tires I have installed I will make sure the installer lines up that dot with the stem. ......